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参数资料
| 型号： | L6564D |
| 厂商： | STMICROELECTRONICS |
| 元件分类： | 稳压器 |
| 英文描述： | SWITCHING CONTROLLER, PDSO10 |
| 封装： | ROHS COMPLIANT, SSOP-10 |
| 文件页数： | 18/34页 |
| 文件大小： | 809K |
| 代理商： | L6564D |
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L6564
Application information
Doc ID 16202 Rev 1
25/34
Essentially, the circuit artificially increases the ON-time of the power switch with a positive
offset added to the output of the multiplier in the proximity of the line voltage zero-crossings.
This offset is reduced as the instantaneous line voltage increases, so that it becomes
negligible as the line voltage moves toward the top of the sinusoid. Furthermore the offset is
modulated by the voltage on the VFF pin (see “Voltage Feedforward” section) so as to have
little offset at low line, where energy transfer at zero crossings is typically quite good, and a
larger offset at high line where the energy transfer gets worse.
The effect of the circuit is shown in Figure 38, where the key waveforms of a standard TM
PFC controller are compared to those of this chip.
To take maximum benefit from the THD optimizer circuit, the high-frequency filter capacitor
after the bridge rectifier should be minimized, compatibly with EMI filtering needs. A large
capacitance, in fact, introduces a conduction dead-angle of the AC input current in itself -
even with an ideal energy transfer by the PFC pre-regulator - thus reducing the effectiveness
of the optimizer circuit.
6.5
Inductor saturation detection
Boost inductor's hard saturation may be a fatal event for a PFC pre-regulator: the current up-
slope becomes so large (50-100 times steeper, see Figure 39) that during the current sense
propagation delay the current may reach abnormally high values. The voltage drop caused
by this abnormal current on the sense resistor reduces the gate-to-source voltage, so that
the MOSFET may work in the active region and dissipate a huge amount of power, which
leads to a catastrophic failure after few switching cycles.
However, in some applications such as ac-dc adapters, where the PFC pre-regulator is
turned off at light load for energy saving reasons, even a well-designed boost inductor may
occasionally slightly saturate when the PFC stage is restarted because of a larger load
demand. This happens when the restart occurs at an unfavorable line voltage phase, i.e.
when the output voltage is significantly below the rectified peak voltage. As a result, in the
boost inductor the inrush current coming from the bridge rectifier adds up to the switched
current and, furthermore, there is little or no voltage available for demagnetization.
To cope with a saturated inductor, the L6564 is provided with a second comparator on the
current sense pin (CS, pin 4) that stops the IC if the voltage, normally limited within 1.1 V,
exceeds 1.7 V. After that, the IC will be attempted to restart by the internal starter circuitry;
the starter repetition time is twice the nominal value to guarantee lower stress for the
inductor and boost diode. Hence, the system safety will be considerably increased.
Figure 39.
Effect of boost inductor saturation on the MOSFET current and detection method
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相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| L6564DTR | 功能描述:功率因数校正 IC Transition Mode PFC 5mA 90uA 1.5% Ref RoHS:否 制造商:Fairchild Semiconductor 开关频率:300 KHz 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:SOIC-8 封装:Reel |
| L6564H | 功能描述:功率因数校正 IC High Voltage Startup Trans-Mode PFC 700V RoHS:否 制造商:Fairchild Semiconductor 开关频率:300 KHz 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:SOIC-8 封装:Reel |
| L6564HTR | 功能描述:功率因数校正 IC High Volt Start Up 700V PFC 100uA 6mA RoHS:否 制造商:Fairchild Semiconductor 开关频率:300 KHz 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:SOIC-8 封装:Reel |
| L6564T | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:10-pin transition-mode PFC controller |
| L6564TD | 功能描述:功率因数校正 IC 10-Pin Trans Mode PFC Bi 6mA 0.75W RoHS:否 制造商:Fairchild Semiconductor 开关频率:300 KHz 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:SOIC-8 封装:Reel |
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