参数资料
型号: LM2586SX-12/NOPB
厂商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 3 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 200 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PSSO7
封装: TO-263, 7 PIN
文件页数: 20/30页
文件大小: 1273K
代理商: LM2586SX-12/NOPB
Application Hints (Continued)
range in value between 10
and1k, and the capacitor will
vary from 0.001 F to 0.1 F. Adding a snubber will (slightly)
reduce the efficiency of the overall circuit.
The other method to reduce or eliminate the “ringing” is to
insert a Schottky diode clamp between pins 5 and 4
(ground), also shown in Figure 43. This prevents the voltage
at pin 5 from dropping below 0.4V. The reverse voltage
rating of the diode must be greater than the switch off
voltage.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LIMITATIONS
The maximum output voltage of a boost regulator is the
maximum switch voltage minus a diode drop. In a flyback
regulator, the maximum output voltage is determined by the
turns ratio, N, and the duty cycle, D, by the equation:
V
OUT
≈ NxV
IN xD/(1D)
The duty cycle of a flyback regulator is determined by the
following equation:
Theoretically, the maximum output voltage can be as large
as desired — just keep increasing the turns ratio of the trans-
former. However, there exists some physical limitations that
prevent the turns ratio, and thus the output voltage, from
increasing to infinity. The physical limitations are capaci-
tances and inductances in the LM2586 switch, the output
diode(s), and the transformer — such as reverse recovery
time of the output diode (mentioned above).
NOISY INPUT LINE CONDITION
A small, low-pass RC filter should be used at the input pin of
the LM2586 if the input voltage has an unusually large
amount of transient noise, such as with an input switch that
bounces. The circuit in Figure 44 demonstrates the layout of
the filter, with the capacitor placed from the input pin to
ground and the resistor placed between the input supply and
the input pin. Note that the values of R
IN and CIN shown in
the schematic are good enough for most applications, but
some readjusting might be required for a particular applica-
tion. If efficiency is a major concern, replace the resistor with
a small inductor (say 10 H and rated at 200 mA).
STABILITY
All current-mode controlled regulators can suffer from an
instability, known as subharmonic oscillation, if they operate
with a duty cycle above 50%. To eliminate subharmonic
oscillations, a minimum value of inductance is required to
ensure stability for all boost and flyback regulators. The
minimum inductance is given by:
where V
SAT is the switch saturation voltage and can be
found in the Characteristic Curves.
CIRCUIT LAYOUT GUIDELINES
As in any switching regulator, layout is very important. Rap-
idly switching currents associated with wiring inductance
generate voltage transients which can cause problems. For
minimal inductance and ground loops, keep the length of the
leads and traces as short as possible. Use single point
grounding or ground plane construction for best results.
Separate the signal grounds from the power grounds (as
01251663
FIGURE 44. Input Line Filter
01251664
FIGURE 45. Circuit Board Layout
LM2586
www.national.com
27
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
LM2587SX-3.3/NOPB 5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 100 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PSSO5
LM2588-12MWC 9.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 200 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, UUC
LM2588-12MDC 9.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 200 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, UUC
LM2588-ADJMWC 9.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 200 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, UUC
LM2588T-12/NOPB 9.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 200 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PSFM7
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
LM2586SX-3.3 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2586SX-3.3/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2586SX-5.0 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2586SX-5.0/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2586SX-ADJ 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT