参数资料
型号: LTC3406AES5#TRM
厂商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 1.3 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1800 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO5
封装: 1 MM HEIGHT, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MO-193, TSOT-23, 5 PIN
文件页数: 3/16页
文件大小: 265K
代理商: LTC3406AES5#TRM
LTC3406A
11
3406af
The junction temperature, TJ, is given by:
TJ = TA + TR
where TA is the ambient temperature.
As an example, consider the LTC3406A in dropout at
an input voltage of 2.7V, a load current of 600mA and
an ambient temperature of 70°C. From the typical per-
formance graph of switch resistance, the RDS(ON) of the
P-channel switch at 70°C is approximately 0.27Ω. There-
fore, power dissipated by the part is:
PD = ILOAD2 RDS(ON) = 97.2mW
For the SOT-23 package, the θJA is 250°C/ W. Thus, the
junction temperature of the regulator is:
TJ = 70°C + (0.0972)(250) = 94.3°C
which is below the maximum junction temperature of
125°C.
Notethatathighersupplyvoltages,thejunctiontemperature
is lower due to reduced switch resistance (RDS(ON)).
Checking Transient Response
The regulator loop response can be checked by looking
at the load transient response. Switching regulators take
several cycles to respond to a step in load current. When
a load step occurs, VOUT immediately shifts by an amount
equal to (ΔILOAD ESR), where ESR is the effective series
resistance of COUT. ΔILOAD also begins to charge or dis-
charge COUT, which generates a feedback error signal. The
regulator loop then acts to return VOUT to its steady-state
value. During this recovery time VOUT can be monitored
for overshoot or ringing that would indicate a stability
problem. For a detailed explanation of switching control
loop theory, see Application Note 76.
A second, more severe transient is caused by switching
in loads with large (>1μF) supply bypass capacitors. The
discharged bypass capacitors are effectively put in paral-
lel with COUT, causing a rapid drop in VOUT. No regulator
can deliver enough current to prevent this problem if the
load switch resistance is low and it is driven quickly. The
only solution is to limit the rise time of the switch drive
so that the load rise time is limited to approximately
(25 CLOAD). Thus, a 10μF capacitor charging to 3.3V
would require a 250μs rise time, limiting the charging
current to about 130mA.
PC Board Layout Checklist
When laying out the printed circuit board, the following
checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of the
LTC3406A. These items are also illustrated graphically in
Figures 3 and 4. Check the following in your layout:
1. The power traces, consisting of the GND trace, the SW
trace, the VOUT trace and the VIN trace should be kept
short, direct and wide.
2. Does the VFB pin connect directly to the feedback
resistors? The resistive divider R1/R2 must be
connected between the (+) plate of COUT and ground.
3. Does CIN connect to VIN as closely as possible? This
capacitor provides the AC current to the internal power
MOSFETs.
4. Keep the switching node, SW, away from the sensitive
VFB node.
5. Keep the (–) plates of CIN and COUT, and the IC ground,
as close as possible.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
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