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参数资料
| 型号： | M2061-13I622.0800LF |
| 厂商： | INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY INC |
| 元件分类： | 数字传输电路 |
| 英文描述： | ATM/SONET/SDH SUPPORT CIRCUIT, CQCC36 |
| 封装： | 9 X 9 MM, CERAMIC, LCC-36 |
| 文件页数： | 10/12页 |
| 文件大小： | 477K |
| 代理商： | M2061-13I622.0800LF |
M2060/61/62 M2065/66/67 Datasheet Rev 0.4
7 of 12
Revised 30Jul2004
Integr ated Circuit Systems , Inc. ● Netw o r ki ng & C o mmun ica t io ns ● ww w. icst.com ● tel (5 08) 85 2-54 00
M2060/61/62, M2065/66/67
VCSO FEC PLL FOR SONET/OTN
Preliminar y In f o r m atio n
Optional Hitless Switching and Phase Build-out
The M206x Series is available with a Hitless Switching
feature that is enabled during device manufacturing.
In addition, a Phase Build-out feature is also offered.
These features are offered as device options and are
specified by device order code. Refer to “Ordering
The Hitless Switching feature (with or without Phase
Build-out) is designed for applications where switching
occurs between two stable system reference clocks. It
should not be used in loop timing applications, or when
reference clock jitter is greater than 1 ns pk-pk. The
Hitless Switching sequence is triggered by the LOL
circuit, which is activated by a 4 ns phase transient. This
magnitude of phase transient can generated by the
CDR (Clock & Data Recovery unit) in loop timing mode,
especially during a system jitter tolerance test. It can
also be generated by some types of Stratum clock
DPLLs (digital PLL), especially those that do not include
a post de-jitter APLL (analog PLL).
When the M206x Series is operating in wide bandwidth
mode (NBW=0), the optional Hitless Switching function
puts the device into narrow bandwidth mode during the
Hitless Switching sequence. This allows the PLL to lock
the new input clock phase gradually. With proper
configuration of the external loop filter, the output clock
phase change complies with MTIE and TDEV
specifications for GR-253 (SONET) and ITU G.813
(SDH) during input reference clock changes.
The optional proprietary Phase Build-out (PBO)
function enables the PLL to absorb most of the phase
change of the input clock during reference switching.
The PBO function selects a new VCSO clock edge for
the PLL Phase Detector feedback clock, selecting the
edge closest in phase to the new input clock phase.
This reduces re-lock time, the generation of wander,
and extra output clock cycles.
The Hitless Switching and Phase Build-out functions
are triggered by the LOL circuit. For proper operation,
a low phase detector frequency must be avoided. See
“Guidelines for Using LOL” on pg. 6 for information
regarding the phase detector frequency.
HS/PBO Sequence Trigger Mechanism
The HS function (or the combined HS/PBO function)
is armed after the device locks to the input clock refer-
ence. Once armed, HS is triggered by the occurance of
a Loss of Lock condition. This would typically occur as a
consequence of a clock reference failure, a clock failure
upstream to the M206x Series, or a M206x Series clock
reference mux reselection.
HS/PBO Operation
Once triggered, the following HS/PBO sequence
occurs:
1. The HS function disables the PLL Phase Detector
and puts the device into NBW (narrow bandwidth)
mode. The internal resistor Rin is changed to
2100k
on pg. 6.
2. If included, the PBO function adds to (builds out) the
phase in the clock feedback path (in VCSO clock
cycle increments) to align the feedback clock with
the (new) reference clock input phase.
3. The PLL Phase Detector is enabled, allowing the
PLL to re-lock.
4. Once the PLL Phase Detector feedback and input
clocks are locked to within 2 nsec for 8 consecutive
cycles, a timer (WBW timer) for resuming wide
bandwidth (in 175 nsec) is started.
5. When the WBW timer times out, the device reverts
to wide loop bandwidth mode (i.e., Rin is returned to
100k
) and the HS/PBO function is re-armed.
The LOL pin will indicate lock status on a cycle-to-cycle
basis and may be intermittent until PLL phase lock has
fully stabilized.
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