参数资料
型号: M38227ECHP
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, OTPROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP80
封装: 12 X 12 MM, 0.50 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, QFP-80
文件页数: 8/82页
文件大小: 1168K
代理商: M38227ECHP
13
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
3822 Group
MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
[Processor status register (PS)]
The processor status register is an 8-bit register consisting of 5
flags which indicate the status of the processor after an arithmetic
operation and 3 flags which decide MCU operation. Branch opera-
tions can be performed by testing the Carry (C) flag , Zero (Z) flag,
Overflow (V) flag, or the Negative (N) flag. In decimal mode, the Z,
V, N flags are not valid.
Bit 0: Carry flag (C)
The C flag contains a carry or borrow generated by the arithmetic
logic unit (ALU) immediately after an arithmetic operation. It can
also be changed by a shift or rotate instruction.
Bit 1: Zero flag (Z)
The Z flag is set if the result of an immediate arithmetic operation
or a data transfer is “0”, and cleared if the result is anything other
than “0”.
Bit 2: Interrupt disable flag (I)
The I flag disables all interrupts except for the interrupt
generated by the BRK instruction.
Interrupts are disabled when the I flag is “1”.
Bit 3: Decimal mode flag (D)
The D flag determines whether additions and subtractions are
executed in binary or decimal. Binary arithmetic is executed when
this flag is “0”; decimal arithmetic is executed when it is “1”.
Decimal correction is automatic in decimal mode. Only the ADC
and SBC instructions can be used for decimal arithmetic.
Bit 4: Break flag (B)
The B flag is used to indicate that the current interrupt was
generated by the BRK instruction. The BRK flag in the processor
status register is always “0”. When the BRK instruction is used to
generate an interrupt, the processor status register is pushed
onto the stack with the break flag set to “1”.
Bit 5: Index X mode flag (T)
When the T flag is “0”, arithmetic operations are performed
between accumulator and memory. When the T flag is “1”, direct
arithmetic operations and direct data transfers are enabled
between memory locations.
Bit 6: Overflow flag (V)
The V flag is used during the addition or subtraction of one byte
of signed data. It is set if the result exceeds +127 to -128. When
the BIT instruction is executed, bit 6 of the memory location
operated on by the BIT instruction is stored in the overflow flag.
Bit 7: Negative flag (N)
The N flag is set if the result of an arithmetic operation or data
transfer is negative. When the BIT instruction is executed, bit 7 of
the memory location operated on by the BIT instruction is stored
in the negative flag.
Table 8 Set and clear instructions of each bit of processor status register
Set instruction
Clear instruction
C flag
SEC
CLC
Z flag
I flag
SEI
CLI
D flag
SED
CLD
B flag
T flag
SET
CLT
V flag
CLV
N flag
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
M37478M8TXXXFP 8-BIT, MROM, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP56
M38203E4-XXXHP 8-BIT, OTPROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP80
M38503E4-XXXFP 8-BIT, OTPROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO42
MB90347EPFV MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP100
MB96F346RSAPMC-GE2 16-BIT, FLASH, 56 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP100
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
M38227FGFP 制造商:Renesas Electronics Corporation 功能描述:SLIM740 OTP 16K/512B RAM, W/A-D, LED, 4 - Rail/Tube
M38227RFS 制造商:Renesas Electronics Corporation 功能描述:MCU - Trays
M3823 BK001 制造商:Alpha Wire Company 功能描述:CBL 30COND 18AWG BLK 1000'
M3823 BK002 制造商:Alpha Wire Company 功能描述:CBL 30COND 18AWG BLK 500'
M3823 BK005 制造商:Alpha Wire Company 功能描述:CBL 30COND 18AWG BLK 100'