参数资料
型号: MC68HC705C9ACS
厂商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, UVPROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER
文件页数: 171/177页
文件大小: 1941K
代理商: MC68HC705C9ACS
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
Start Bit Detection
MC68HC705C9A — Rev. 4.0
Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
93
9.12 Start Bit Detection
When the input (idle) line is detected low, it is tested for three more
sample times (referred to as the start edge verification samples in
Figure 9-4). If at least two of these three verification samples detect a
logic 0, a valid start bit has been detected; otherwise, the line is assumed
to be idle. A noise flag is set if all three verification samples do not detect
a logic 0. Thus, a valid start bit could be assumed with a set noise flag
present.
If a framing error has occurred without detection of a break (10 0s for
8-bit format or 11 0s for 9-bit format), the circuit continues to operate as
if there actually was a stop bit, and the start edge will be placed
artificially. The last bit received in the data shift register is inverted to a
logic 1, and the three logic 1 start qualifiers (shown in Figure 9-4) are
forced into the sample shift register during the interval when detection of
a start bit is anticipated (see Figure 9-6); therefore, the start bit will be
accepted no sooner than it is anticipated.
If the receiver detects that a break (RDRF = 1, FE = 1, receiver data
register = $003B) produced the framing error, the start bit will not be
artificially induced and the receiver must actually detect a logic 1 before
the start bit can be recognized (see Figure 9-7).
Figure 9-6. SCI Artificial Start Following a Frame Error
DATA
EXPECTED STOP
DATA SAMPLES
ARTIFICIAL EDGE
START BIT
DATA
RDI
DATA
EXPECTED STOP
DATA SAMPLES
START EDGE
START BIT
DATA
RDI
a) Case 1: Receive line low during artificial edge
b) Case 2: Receive line high during expected start edge
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