参数资料
型号: PIC16C765-I/PT
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 117/165页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU OTP 8KX14 USB 44TQFP
产品培训模块: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
标准包装: 160
系列: PIC® 16C
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 24MHz
连通性: SCI,UART/USART,USB
外围设备: 欠压检测/复位,POR,PWM,WDT
输入/输出数: 33
程序存储器容量: 14KB(8K x 14)
程序存储器类型: OTP
RAM 容量: 256 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4.35 V ~ 5.25 V
数据转换器: A/D 8x8b
振荡器型: 外部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 44-TQFP
包装: 托盘
产品目录页面: 636 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: XLT44PT3-ND - SOCKET TRAN ICE 44MQFP/TQFP
AC164305-ND - MODULE SKT FOR PM3 44TQFP
ISPICR1-ND - ADAPTER IN-CIRCUIT PROGRAMMING
444-1001-ND - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCU
AC164020-ND - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 44TQFP
2000 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS41124C-page 55
PIC16C745/765
FIGURE 9-4:
PWM OUTPUT
9.3.1
PWM PERIOD
The PWM period is specified by writing to the PR2 reg-
ister. The PWM period can be calculated using the fol-
lowing formula:
PWM period = [(PR2) + 1] 4 TOSC
(TMR2 prescale value)
PWM frequency is defined as 1 / [PWM period].
When TMR2 is equal to PR2, the following three events
occur on the next increment cycle:
TMR2 is cleared
The CCP1 pin is set (exception: if PWM duty
cycle = 0%, the CCP1 pin will not be set)
The PWM duty cycle is latched from CCPR1L into
CCPR1H
9.3.2
PWM DUTY CYCLE
The PWM duty cycle is specified by writing to the
CCPR1L register and to the CCP1CON<5:4> bits. Up
to 10-bit resolution is available. The CCPR1L contains
the eight MSbs and the CCP1CON<5:4> contains the
two LSbs. This 10-bit value is represented by
CCPR1L:CCP1CON<5:4>. The following equation is
used to calculate the PWM duty cycle in time:
PWM duty cycle = (CCPR1L:CCP1CON<5:4>)
Tosc (TMR2 prescale value)
CCPR1L and CCP1CON<5:4> can be written to at any
time, but the duty cycle value is not latched into
CCPR1H until after a match between PR2 and TMR2
occurs (i.e., the period is complete). In PWM mode,
CCPR1H is a read-only register.
The CCPR1H register and a 2-bit internal latch are
used to double buffer the PWM duty cycle. This double
buffering is essential for glitchless PWM operation.
When the CCPR1H and 2-bit latch match TMR2 con-
catenated with an internal 2-bit Q clock or 2 bits of the
TMR2 prescaler, the CCP1 pin is cleared.
Maximum PWM resolution (bits) for a given PWM
frequency:
9.3.3
SET-UP FOR PWM OPERATION
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the CCP module for PWM operation:
1.
Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2 register.
2.
Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPR1L register and CCP1CON<5:4> bits.
3.
Make the CCP1 pin an output by clearing the
TRISC<2> bit.
4.
Set the TMR2 prescale value and enable Timer2
by writing to T2CON.
5.
Configure the CCP1 module for PWM operation.
Note:
The Timer2 postscaler (see Section 8.1) is
not used in the determination of the PWM
frequency. The postscaler could be used to
have a servo update rate at a different fre-
quency than the PWM output.
Period
Duty Cycle
(1)
Note 1: At this time, the TMR2 register is equal to the PR2 register.
CCP1(2)
2: Output signal is shown as asserted high.
Note:
If the PWM duty cycle value is longer than
the PWM period, the CCP1 pin will not be
cleared.
log
(
FPWM
log(2)
FINT
)
bits
=
Resolution
745cov.book Page 55 Wednesday, August 2, 2000 8:24 AM
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