参数资料
型号: PIC16F73-I/SO
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 43/104页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU FLASH 4KX14 A/D 28SOIC
产品培训模块: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
标准包装: 27
系列: PIC® 16F
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 20MHz
连通性: I²C,SPI,UART/USART
外围设备: 欠压检测/复位,POR,PWM,WDT
输入/输出数: 22
程序存储器容量: 7KB(4K x 14)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
RAM 容量: 192 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4 V ~ 5.5 V
数据转换器: A/D 5x8b
振荡器型: 外部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 28-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 宽)
包装: 管件
产品目录页面: 640 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: XLT28SO-1-ND - SOCKET TRANSITION 28SOIC 300MIL
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS30325B-page 33
PIC16F7X
4.2
PORTB and the TRISB Register
PORTB is an 8-bit wide, bi-directional port. The corre-
sponding data direction register is TRISB. Setting a
TRISB bit (= ‘1’) will make the corresponding PORTB
pin an input (i.e., put the corresponding output driver in
a Hi-Impedance mode). Clearing a TRISB bit (= ‘0’) will
make the corresponding PORTB pin an output (i.e., put
the contents of the output latch on the selected pin).
Each of the PORTB pins has a weak internal pull-up. A
single control bit can turn on all the pull-ups. This is per-
formed by clearing bit RBPU (OPTION_REG<7>). The
weak pull-up is automatically turned off when the port
pin is configured as an output. The pull-ups are dis-
abled on a Power-on Reset.
FIGURE 4-3:
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RB3:RB0 PINS
Four of the PORTB pins (RB7:RB4) have an inter-
rupt-on-change feature. Only pins configured as inputs
can cause this interrupt to occur (i.e., any RB7:RB4 pin
configured as an output is excluded from the inter-
rupt-on-change comparison). The input pins (of
RB7:RB4) are compared with the old value latched on
the last read of PORTB. The “mismatch” outputs of
RB7:RB4 are ORed together to generate the RB Port
Change Interrupt with flag bit RBIF (INTCON<0>).
This interrupt can wake the device from SLEEP. The
user, in the Interrupt Service Routine, can clear the
interrupt in the following manner:
a)
Any read or write of PORTB. This will end the
mismatch condition.
b)
Clear flag bit RBIF.
A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit RBIF.
Reading PORTB will end the mismatch condition and
allow flag bit RBIF to be cleared.
The interrupt-on-change feature is recommended for
wake-up on key depression operation and operations
where PORTB is only used for the interrupt-on-change
feature. Polling of PORTB is not recommended while
using the interrupt-on-change feature.
This interrupt on mismatch feature, together with soft-
ware configureable pull-ups on these four pins, allow
easy interface to a keypad and make it possible for
wake-up on key depression. Refer to the Embedded
Control Handbook, “Implementing Wake-up on Key
Stroke” (AN552).
RB0/INT is an external interrupt input pin and is config-
ured using the INTEDG bit (OPTION_REG<6>).
RB0/INT is discussed in detail in Section 12.11.1.
FIGURE 4-4:
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RB7:RB4 PINS
Data Latch
RBPU(2)
P
VDD
Q
D
CK
Q
D
CK
QD
EN
Data Bus
WR Port
WR TRIS
RD TRIS
RD Port
Weak
Pull-up
RD Port
RB0/INT
I/O
pin(1)
TTL
Input
Buffer
Schmitt Trigger
Buffer
TRIS Latch
Note 1:
I/O pins have diode protection to VDD and VSS.
2:
To enable weak pull-ups, set the appropriate TRIS
bit(s) and clear the RBPU bit (OPTION_REG<7>).
Data Latch
From other
RBPU(2)
P
VDD
I/O
Q
D
CK
Q
D
CK
QD
EN
QD
EN
Data Bus
WR Port
WR TRIS
Set RBIF
TRIS Latch
RD TRIS
RD Port
RB7:RB4 pins
Weak
Pull-up
RD Port
Latch
TTL
Input
Buffer
pin(1)
ST
Buffer
RB7:RB6 in Serial Programming mode
Q3
Q1
Note 1: I/O pins have diode protection to VDD and VSS.
2: To enable weak pull-ups, set the appropriate TRIS bit(s)
and clear the RBPU bit (OPTION_REG<7>).
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