参数资料
型号: ST72121J4T1/XXX
厂商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 16 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP44
封装: PLASTIC, TQFP-44
文件页数: 41/87页
文件大小: 1365K
代理商: ST72121J4T1/XXX
46/87
ST72121
4.4 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE (SCI)
4.4.1 Introduction
The Serial Communications Interface (SCI) offers
a flexible means of full-duplex data exchange with
external equipment requiring an industry standard
NRZ asynchronous serial data format. The SCI of-
fers a very wide range of baud rates using two
baud rate generator systems.
4.4.2 Main Features
Full duplex, asynchronous communications
NRZ standard format (Mark/Space)
Dual baud rate generator systems
Independently
programmable
transmit
and
receive baud rates up to 250K baud.
Programmable data word length (8 or 9 bits)
Receive buffer full, Transmit buffer empty and
EndofTransmissionflags
Two receiver wake-up modes:
–Address bit (MSB)
–Idle line
Muting function for multiprocessor configurations
Separate
enable bits for Transmitter and
Receiver
Three error detection flags:
– Overrun error
– Noise error
– Frame error
Five interrupt sources with flags:
– Transmit data register empty
– Transmission complete
– Receive data register full
– Idle line received
– Overrun error detected
4.4.3 General Description
The interface is externally connected to another
device by two pins (see Figure 32):
– TDO: Transmit Data Output. When the transmit-
ter is disabled, the output pin returns to its I/O
port configuration. When the transmitter is ena-
bled and nothing is to be transmitted, the TDO
pin is at high level.
– RDI: Receive Data Input is the serial data input.
Oversampling techniques are used for data re-
covery by discriminating between valid incoming
data and noise.
Through this pins, serial data is transmitted and re-
ceived as frames comprising:
– An Idle Line prior to transmission or reception
–A start bit
– A data word (8 or 9 bits) least significant bit first
– A Stop bit indicating that the frame is complete.
This interface uses two types of baud rate generator:
– A conventional type for commonly-used baud
rates,
– An extended type with a prescaler offering a very
wide range of baud rates even with non-standard
oscillator frequencies.
46
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