参数资料
型号: TDA4853/V2
厂商: NXP SEMICONDUCTORS
元件分类: 偏转
英文描述: HORIZ/VERT DEFLECTION IC, PDIP32
封装: PLASTIC, SDIP-32
文件页数: 3/63页
文件大小: 318K
代理商: TDA4853/V2
1999 Jul 13
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specication
I2C-bus autosync deection controllers for
PC/TV monitors
TDA4853; TDA4854
Vertical oscillator and amplitude control
This stage is designed for fast stabilization of vertical size
after changes in sync frequency conditions.
The free-running frequency ffr(V) is determined by the
resistor RVREF connected to pin 23 and the capacitor
CVCAP connected to pin 24. The value of RVREF is not only
optimized for noise and linearity performance in the whole
vertical and EW section, but also influences several
internal references. Therefore the value of RVREF must not
be changed.
Capacitor CVCAP should be used to select the free-running
frequency of the vertical oscillator in accordance with the
following formula:
To achieve a stabilized amplitude the free-running
frequency ffr(V), without adjustment, should be at least 10%
lower than the minimum trigger frequency.
The contributions shown in Table 2 can be assumed.
Table 2
Calculation of ffr(V) total spread
Result for 50 to 160 Hz application:
The AGC of the vertical oscillator can be disabled by
setting control bit AGCDIS via the I2C-bus. A precise
external current has to be injected into VCAP (pin 24) to
obtain the correct vertical size. This special application
mode can be used when the vertical sync pulses are
serrated (shifted); this condition is found in some display
modes, e.g. when using a 100 Hz up converter for video
signals.
Application hint: VAGC (pin 22) has a high input
impedance during scan. Therefore, the pin must not be
loaded externally otherwise non-linearities in the vertical
output currents may occur due to the changing charge
current during scan.
Adjustment of vertical size, VGA overscan and EHT
compensation
The amplitude of the differential output currents at VOUT1
and VOUT2 can be adjusted via register VSIZE.
Register VOVSCN can activate a +17% step in vertical
size for the VGA350 mode.
VSMOD (pin 21) can be used for a DC controlled EHT
compensation of vertical size by correcting the differential
output currents at VOUT1 and VOUT2. The EW
waveforms, (vertical focus), pin unbalance and
parallelogram corrections are not affected by VSMOD.
The adjustments for vertical size and vertical position also
affect the waveforms of the horizontal pincushion, vertical
linearity (S-correction), vertical linearity balance, focus
parabola, pin unbalance and parallelogram correction.
The result of this interaction is that no re-adjustment of
these parameters is necessary after an adjustment of
vertical picture size or position.
Adjustment of vertical position, vertical linearity and
vertical linearity balance
Register VPOS provides a DC shift at the sawtooth
outputs VOUT1 and VOUT2 (pins 13 and 12) and the EW
drive output EWDRV (pin 11) in such a way that the whole
picture moves vertically while maintaining the correct
geometry.
Register VLIN is used to adjust the amount of vertical
S-correction in the output signal. This function can be
switched off by control bit VSC.
Register VLINBAL is used to correct the unbalance of the
vertical S-correction in the output signal. This function can
be switched off by control bit VLC.
Adjustment of vertical moire cancellation
To achieve a cancellation of vertical moire (also known as
‘scan moire’) the vertical picture position can be modulated
by half the vertical frequency. The amplitude of the
modulation is controlled by register VMOIRE and can be
switched off via control bit MOD.
Contributing elements
Minimum frequency offset between ffr(V) and
lowest trigger frequency
10%
Spread of IC
±3%
Spread of RVREF
±1%
Spread of CVCAP
±5%
Total
19%
f
fr V
()
1
10.8
R
VREF
×
C
VCAP
×
-----------------------------------------------------------
=
f
fr V
()
50 Hz
1.19
---------------
42 Hz
==
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