参数资料
型号: AD6620
厂商: ANALOG DEVICES INC
元件分类: 通信及网络
英文描述: 65 MSPS Digital Receive Signal Processor(采样速率65MSPS的数字接收信号处理器)
中文描述: SPECIALTY TELECOM CIRCUIT, PQFP80
封装: PLASTIC, QFP-80
文件页数: 22/43页
文件大小: 388K
代理商: AD6620
AD6620
–22–
REV. 0
The gain and pass band droop of the CIC2 should be calculated
by the equations above, as well as the filter transfer equations
that follow. If these are unacceptable, they can be compensated
for in subsequent stages.
CIC2 Rejection
The table below illustrates the amount of bandwidth in percent
of the data rate into the CIC2 stage. The data in this table may
be scaled to any other allowable sample rate up to 65 MHz in
Single Channel Mode or 32.5 MHz in Diversity Channel Mode.
The table can be used as a tool to decide how to distribute the
decimation between CIC2, CIC5 and the RCF.
Table III. SSB CIC2 Alias Rejection Table (f
SAMP
= 1)
Bandwidth Shown in Percentage of f
SAMP
M
CIC2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
–50 dB –60 dB
–70 dB
–80 dB –90 dB
–100 dB
1.79
1.508
1.217
1.006
0.853
0.739
0.651
0.581
0.525
0.478
0.439
0.406
0.378
0.353
0.331
1.007
0.858
0.696
0.577
0.49
0.425
0.374
0.334
0.302
0.275
0.253
0.234
0.217
0.203
0.19
0.566
0.486
0.395
0.328
0.279
0.242
0.213
0.19
0.172
0.157
0.144
0.133
0.124
0.116
0.109
0.318
0.274
0.223
0.186
0.158
0.137
0.121
0.108
0.097
0.089
0.082
0.075
0.07
0.066
0.061
0.179
0.155
0.126
0.105
0.089
0.077
0.068
0.061
0.055
0.05
0.046
0.043
0.04
0.037
0.035
0.101
0.087
0.071
0.059
0.05
0.044
0.038
0.034
0.031
0.028
0.026
0.024
0.022
0.021
0.02
Example Calculations
Goal: Implement a filter with an Input Sample Rate of 10 MHz
requiring 100 dB of Alias Rejection for a
±
7 kHz pass band.
Solution: First determine the percentage of the sample rate that
is represented by the pass band.
BW
kHz
MHz
FRACTION
=
×
=
100
7
10
0 07
.
%
The decimation ratio, MCIC2, is an unsigned integer that may
be between 1 and 16. This stage may be bypassed under certain
conditions by setting, M
CIC2
equal to 1. For this to happen the
processing clock rate, f
CLK
must be two or more times the input
data rate, f
SAMP
. This is because the I and Q data is processed
in parallel within the CIC2 filter, and the I and Q output data is
then multiplexed through the same data pipe before it enters the
CIC5 filter.
The frequency response of the CIC2 filter is given by the follow-
ing equations.
H( )
z
z
S
M
CIC
CIC
1
=
×
+
1
2
1
2
2
2
1
2
H( )
M
f
f
f
f
S
CIC
SAMP
SAMP
CIC
sin
sin
=
×
×
+
1
2
2
2
2
2
π
π
The scale factor, S
CIC2
is a programmable unsigned integer
between 0 and 6. This serves as an attenuator that can reduce
the gain of the CIC2 in 6 dB increments. For the best dynamic
range, S
CIC2
should be set to the smallest value possible (i.e.,
lowest attenuation) without creating an overflow condition.
This can be safely accomplished using the equation below,
where
input_level
is the largest fraction of full scale possible at
the input to this AD6620 (normally 1). The CIC2 scale factor is
not ignored when the CIC2 is bypassed.
S
ceil
M
input level
_
OL
M
input level
_
CIC
CIC
CIC
CIC
S
CIC
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
=
×
=
×
+
log (
)
REGISTER
REGISTER
1
MASKED
COUNT = 0
SYNC
MASK
SYNC_NCO
PIN
1
1
32
32
32
32
REGISTER
X4
1
0
32
32
32
32
PHASE
ACCUMULATOR
32
PHASE
OFFSET
PHASE
DITHER
NCO FREQ
AMPLITUDE
DITHER
COS
SIN
Figure 40. NCO Block Diagram
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