参数资料
| 型号： | AT80C51RA2-SLSUL |
| 厂商： | Atmel |
| 文件页数： | 25/84页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC 8051 MCU ROMLESS 44PLCC |
| 标准包装： | 972 |
| 系列： | 80C |
| 核心处理器： | 8051 |
| 芯体尺寸： | 8-位 |
| 速度： | 30/20MHz |
| 连通性： | UART/USART |
| 外围设备： | POR，PWM，WDT |
| 输入/输出数： | 32 |
| 程序存储器类型： | ROMless |
| RAM 容量： | 512 x 8 |
| 电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd)： | 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 振荡器型： | 内部 |
| 工作温度： | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| 封装/外壳： | 44-LCC（J 形引线） |
| 包装： | 管件 |
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2007-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70292G-page 33
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ64GPX02/X04, AND dsPIC33FJ128GPX02/X04
The Overflow and Saturation Status bits can
optionally be viewed in the STATUS Register (SR) as
the logical OR of OA and OB (in bit OAB) and the
logical OR of SA and SB (in bit SAB). Programmers
can check one bit in the STATUS register to
determine if either accumulator has overflowed, or
one bit to determine if either accumulator has
saturated. This is useful for complex number
arithmetic, which typically uses both accumulators.
The device supports three Saturation and Overflow
modes:
Bit 39 Overflow and Saturation:
When bit 39 overflow and saturation occurs, the
saturation logic loads the maximally positive 9.31
(0x7FFFFFFFFF) or maximally negative 9.31 value
(0x8000000000) into the target accumulator. The
SA or SB bit is set and remains set until cleared by
the user application. This condition is referred to as
‘super saturation’ and provides protection against
erroneous data or unexpected algorithm problems
(such as gain calculations).
Bit 31 Overflow and Saturation:
When bit 31 overflow and saturation occurs, the
saturation logic then loads the maximally positive
1.31 value (0x007FFFFFFF) or maximally nega-
tive 1.31 value (0x0080000000) into the target
accumulator. The SA or SB bit is set and remains
set until cleared by the user application. When
this Saturation mode is in effect, the guard bits are
not used, so the OA, OB or OAB bits are never
set.
Bit 39 Catastrophic Overflow:
The bit 39 Overflow Status bit from the adder is
used to set the SA or SB bit, which remains set
until cleared by the user application. No saturation
operation is performed, and the accumulator is
allowed to overflow, destroying its sign. If the
COVTE bit in the INTCON1 register is set, a
catastrophic overflow can initiate a trap exception.
3.8.3
ACCUMULATOR ‘WRITE BACK’
The MAC class of instructions (with the exception of
MPY, MPY.N, ED and EDAC) can optionally write a
rounded version of the high word (bits 31 through 16)
of the accumulator that is not targeted by the instruction
into data space memory. The write is performed across
the X bus into combined X and Y address space. The
following addressing modes are supported:
W13, Register Direct:
The rounded contents of the non-target
accumulator are written into W13 as a
1.15 fraction.
[W13] + = 2, Register Indirect with Post-Increment:
The rounded contents of the non-target accumu-
lator are written into the address pointed to by
W13 as a 1.15 fraction. W13 is then incremented
by 2 (for a word write).
3.8.3.1
Round Logic
The round logic is a combinational block that performs
a conventional (biased) or convergent (unbiased)
round function during an accumulator write (store). The
Round mode is determined by the state of the RND bit
in the CORCON register. It generates a 16-bit, 1.15
data value that is passed to the data space write
saturation logic. If rounding is not indicated by the
instruction, a truncated 1.15 data value is stored and
the least significant word is simply discarded.
Conventional rounding zero-extends bit 15 of the accu-
mulator and adds it to the ACCxH word (bits 16 through
31 of the accumulator).
If the ACCxL word (bits 0 through 15 of the accu-
mulator) is between 0x8000 and 0xFFFF (0x8000
included), ACCxH is incremented.
If ACCxL is between 0x0000 and 0x7FFF, ACCxH
is left unchanged.
A consequence of this algorithm is that over a succes-
sion of random rounding operations, the value tends to
be biased slightly positive.
Convergent (or unbiased) rounding operates in the
same manner as conventional rounding, except when
ACCxL equals 0x8000. In this case, the Least
Significant bit (bit 16 of the accumulator) of ACCxH is
examined:
If it is ‘1’, ACCxH is incremented.
If it is ‘0’, ACCxH is not modified.
Assuming that bit 16 is effectively random in nature,
this scheme removes any rounding bias that may
accumulate.
The SAC and SAC.R instructions store either a
truncated (SAC), or rounded (SAC.R) version of the
contents of the target accumulator to data memory via
the X
bus, subject to data
saturation
(see
the MAC class of instructions, the accumulator write-
back operation functions in the same manner,
addressing combined MCU (X and Y) data space
though the X bus. For this class of instructions, the data
is always subject to rounding.
相关PDF资料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| AT80C51RA2-RLTUM | IC 8051 MCU ROMLESS 44VQFP |
| 213931-5 | CONN JACKSCREW RECEPT 34 POS |
| AT80C51RA2-RLTUL | IC 8051 MCU ROMLESS 44VQFP |
| AT80C51RA2-3CSUM | IC 8051 MCU ROMLESS 40DIP |
| AT80C51RA2-3CSUL | IC 8051 MCU ROMLESS 40DIP |
相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| AT80C51RA2-SLSUM | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU RLESS RA 40MHZ 5V RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT |
| AT80C51RB2-3CSCM | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全称:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:80C51 High Performance ROM 8-bit Microcontroller |
| AT80C51RB2-3CSIM | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全称:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:80C51 High Performance ROM 8-bit Microcontroller |
| AT80C51RB2-3CSUM | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全称:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:80C51 High Performance ROM 8-bit Microcontroller |
| AT80C51RB2-RLTIL | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全称:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:80C51 High Performance ROM 8-bit Microcontroller |
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