参数资料
型号: ISL6559CBZ-T
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 11/21页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 28-SOIC
标准包装: 1
PWM 型: 电压模式
输出数: 1
频率 - 最大: 4MHz
占空比: 75%
电源电压: 4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
封装/外壳: 28-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 宽)
包装: 标准包装
产品目录页面: 1243 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
其它名称: ISL6559CBZ-TDKR
ISL6559
Operation Initialization
Before converter operation is initialized, proper conditions
must exist on the enable and disable inputs. Once these
conditions are met, the controller begins a soft-start interval.
Once the output voltage is within the proper window of
operation, the PGOOD output changes state to update an
external system monitor.
Enable and Disable
The PWM outputs are held in a high-impedance state to
assure the drivers remain off while in shutdown mode. Four
separate input conditions must be met before the ISL6559 is
released from shutdown mode.
First, the bias voltage applied at VCC must reach the internal
power-on reset (POR) circuit rising threshold. Once this
threshold is met, the EN input signal becomes the gate for
The 11111 VID code is reserved as a signal to the controller
that no load is present. The controller will enter shutdown
mode after receiving this code and will start up upon
receiving any other code. This code is not intended as a
means of enabling the controller when a load is present.
To enable the controller, VCC must be greater than the POR
threshold; the voltage on EN must be greater than 1.23V;
FS/DIS must not be grounded; and VID cannot be equal to
11111. Once these conditions are true, the controller
immediately initiates a soft-start sequence.
Soft-Start
The soft-start time, t SS , is determined by an 11-bit counter
that increments with every pulse of the phase clock. For
example, a converter switching at 250kHz per phase has a
soft-start time of
T SS = ------------- = 8.3ms
soft-start initialization. Hysteresis between the rising and
falling thresholds insures that once enabled, the ISL6559 will
2048
f SW
(EQ. 9)
not inadvertently turn off unless the bias voltage drops
substantially. See Electrical Specifications for specifics on
POR rising and falling thresholds.
ISL6559 INTERNAL CIRCUIT EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
+ 5V
During the soft-start interval, the soft-start voltage, V RAM P ,
increases linearly from zero to 140% of the programmed
DAC voltage. At the same time a current source, I RAMP , is
decreasing from 160 μ A down to zero. These signals are
connected as shown in Figure 8 (I OUT may or may not be
connected to FB depending on the particular application).
VCC
+ 12 V
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
ISL6559 INTERNAL CIRCUIT
ENABLE
COMPARATOR
10.7k ?
R C
C C
COMP
POR
CIRCUIT
OV LATCH
SIGNAL
+
-
1.23V (± 2%)
EN
1.40k ?
R FB
FB
IOUT
ERROR AMPLIFIER
-
+ V COMP
REFERENCE
VOLTAGE
FIGURE 7. POWER SEQUENCING USING THRESHOLD-
SENSITIVE ENABLE (EN) FUNCTION
Second, the ISL6559 features an enable input (EN) for
VDIFF
I AVG
I RAMP
V RAMP
IDEAL DIODES
power sequencing between the controller bias voltage and
another voltage rail. The enable comparator holds the
ISL6559 in shutdown until the voltage at EN rises above
1.23V. The enable comparator has about 90mV of hysteresis
to prevent bounce. It is important that the driver ICs reach
their POR level before the ISL6559 becomes enabled. The
schematic in Figure 7 demonstrates sequencing the ISL6559
with the HIP660X family of Intersil MOSFET drivers which
require 12V bias.
Third, the frequency select\disable input (FS/DIS) will
shutdown the converter when pulled to ground. Under this
condition, the internal oscillator is disabled. The oscillator
resumes operation upon release of FS/DIS and a soft-start
sequence is initiated.
11
FIGURE 8. RAMP CURRENT AND VOLTAGE FOR
REGULATING SOFT-START SLOPE
AND DURATION
The ideal diodes in Figure 8 assure that the controller tries to
regulate its output to the lower of either the reference voltage
or V RAM P . Since I RAMP creates an initial offset across R FB of
(R FB x 160 μ A), the first PWM pulse will not be seen until
V RAMP is greater than the R F B I RAMP offset. This produces a
delay after the ISL6559 enables before the output voltage
starts moving. For example, if VID = 1.5V, R FB = 1k ? and T SS
= 8.3ms, the delay time can be expressed using Equation 10.
FN9084.8
December 29, 2004
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