参数资料
型号: LMX2377UTMX/NOPB
厂商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: PLL合成/DDS/VCOs
英文描述: PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, 2500 MHz, PDSO20
封装: PLASTIC, TSSOP-20
文件页数: 27/44页
文件大小: 3181K
代理商: LMX2377UTMX/NOPB
1.0 Functional Description (Continued)
1.8.2 Open Drain FastLock Output
The LMX233xU Fastlock feature allows faster loop response
time during lock aquisition. The loop response time (lock
time) can be approximately halved if the loop bandwidth is
doubled. In order to achieve this, the same gain/ phase
relationship at twice the loop bandwidth must be maintained.
This can be achieved by increasing the charge pump current
from 0.95 mA (ID
o Main Bit = 0) in the steady state mode, to
3.8 mA (ID
o Main Bit = 1) in Fastlock. When the FoLD output
is configured as a FastLock output, an open drain device is
enabled. The open drain device switches in a parallel resis-
tor R2’ to ground, of equal value to resistor R2 of the external
loop filter. The loop bandwidth is effectively doubled and
stability is maintained. Once locked to the correct frequency,
the PLL will return to a steady state condition. Refer to
Section 2.8 F
oLD for details on how to configure the FoLD
output to an open drain Fastlock output.
1.8.3 Counter Reset
Three separate counter reset functions are provided. When
the F
oLD is programmed to Reset Aux PLL Counters, both
the Aux feedback divider and the Aux reference divider are
held at their load point. When the Reset Main PLL
Counters is programmed, both the Main feedback divider
and the Main reference divider are held at their load point.
When the Reset All Counters mode is enabled, all feedback
dividers and reference dividers are held at their load point.
When the device is programmed to normal operation, both
the feedback divider and reference divider are enabled and
resume counting in ‘close’ alignment to each other. Refer to
Section 2.8 F
oLD for more details.
1.8.4 Reference Divider and Feedback Divider Output
The outputs of the various N and R divders can be monitored
by selecting the appropriate F
oLD word. This is essential
when performing OSC
in or fIN sensitivity measurements. Re-
fer to the Test Setups section for more details. Refer to
Section 2.8 F
oLD for details on how to route the appropriate
divder output to the F
oLD pin.
1.9 POWER CONTROL
Each synthesizer in the LMX2377U device is individually
power controlled by device powerdown bits. The powerdown
word is comprised of the PWDN Main (PWDN Aux) bit, in
conjuction with the TRI-STATE ID
o Main (TRI-STATE IDo
Aux) bit. The powerdown control word is used to set the
operating mode of the device. Refer to Sections 2.4.4,
2.5.4, 2.6.4, and 2.7.4 for details on how to program the Main
or Aux powerdown bits.
When either the Main synthesizer or the Aux synthesizer
enters the powerdown mode, the respective prescaler,
phase detector, and charge pump circuit are disabled. The
D
o Main (Do Aux), fIN Main (fIN Aux), and fIN Main pins are all
forced to a high impedance state. The reference divider and
feedback divider circuits are held at the load point during
powerdown. The oscillator buffer is disabled when both the
Main and Aux synthesizers are powered down. The OSC
in
pin is forced to a HIGH state through an approximate 100 k
resistance when this condition exists. When either synthe-
sizer is activated, the respective prescaler, phase detector,
charge pump circuit, and the oscillator buffer are all powered
up. The feedback divider, and the reference divider are held
at load point. This allows the reference oscillator, feedback
divider, reference divider and prescaler circuitry to reach
proper bias levels. After a finite delay, the feedback and
reference dividers are enabled and they resume counting in
‘close’ alignment (the maximum error is one prescaler cycle).
The MICROWIRE control register remains active and ca-
pable of loading and latching data while in the powerdown
mode.
Synchronous Powerdown Mode
In this mode, the powerdown function is gated by the charge
pump. When the device is configured for synchronous pow-
erdown, the device will enter the powerdown mode upon
completion of the next charge pump pulse event.
Asynchronous Powerdown Mode
In this mode, the powerdown function is NOT gated by the
completion of a charge pump pulse event. When the device
is configured for asynchronous powerdown, the part will go
into powerdown mode immediately.
TRI-STATE ID
o
PWDN
Operating Mode
0
PLL Active, Normal Operation
1
0
PLL Active, Charge Pump Output in High Impedance State
0
1
Synchronous Powerdown
1
Asynchronous Powerdown
Notes:
1. TRI-STATE ID
o refers to either the TRI-STATE IDo Main or TRI-STATE IDo Aux bit .
2. PWDN refers to either the PWDN Main or PWDN Aux bit.
LMX2377U
www.national.com
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