参数资料
型号: MC68334GCFC20
厂商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 32-BIT, 20 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP132
封装: PLASTIC, QFP-132
文件页数: 38/76页
文件大小: 444K
代理商: MC68334GCFC20
MC68334
MOTOROLA
MC68334TS/D REV. 1
43
4 Central Processor Unit
Based on the powerful MC68020, the CPU32 processing module provides enhanced system perfor-
mance and also uses the extensive software base for the Motorola M68000 family.
4.1 Overview
The CPU32 is fully object code compatible with the M68000 Family, which excels at processing calcu-
lation-intensive algorithms and supporting high-level languages. The CPU32 supports all of the
MC68010 and most of the MC68020 enhancements, such as virtual memory support, loop mode oper-
ation, instruction pipeline, and 32-bit mathematical operations. Powerful addressing modes provide
compatibility with existing software programs and increase the efficiency of high-level language compil-
ers. Special instructions, such as table lookup and interpolate and low-power stop, support the specific
requirements of controller applications. Also included is the background debugging mode, an alternate
operating mode that suspends normal operation and allows the CPU to accept debugging commands
from the development system.
Ease of programming is an important consideration in using a microcontroller. The CPU32 instruction
set is optimized for high performance. The eight 32-bit general-purpose data registers readily support
8-bit (byte), 16-bit (word), and 32-bit (long word) operations. Ease of program checking and diagnosis
is further enhanced by trace and trap capabilities at the instruction level.
Use of high-level languages is increasing as controller applications become more complex and control
programs become larger. High-level languages aid rapid development of software, with less error, and
are readily portable. The CPU32 instruction set supports high-level languages.
4.2 Programming Model
The CPU32 has sixteen 32-bit general registers, a 32-bit program counter, one 32-bit supervisor stack
pointer, a 16-bit status register, two alternate function code registers, and a 32-bit vector base register.
The programming model of the CPU32 consists of a user model and supervisor model, corresponding
to the user and supervisor privilege levels. Some instructions available at the supervisor level are not
available at the user level, allowing the supervisor to protect system resources from uncontrolled ac-
cess. Bit S in the status register determines the privilege level.
The user programming model remains unchanged from previous M68000 Family microprocessors. Ap-
plication software written to run at the non-privileged user level migrates without modification to the
CPU32 from any M68000 platform. The move from SR instruction, however, is privileged in the CPU32.
It is not privileged in the M68000.
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
MC68334MFC20 32-BIT, 20 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP132
MC68334VFC20 32-BIT, 20 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP132
MC68334AVFC20 32-BIT, 20 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP132
MC68334VFC16 32-BIT, 16 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP132
MC68336AMFT20 32-BIT, 20.97 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP16
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
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MC68336ACAB25 功能描述:IC MCU 32BIT 25MHZ 160-QFP RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器, 系列:M683xx 标准包装:1 系列:87C 核心处理器:MCS 51 芯体尺寸:8-位 速度:16MHz 连通性:SIO 外围设备:- 输入/输出数:32 程序存储器容量:8KB(8K x 8) 程序存储器类型:OTP EEPROM 大小:- RAM 容量:256 x 8 电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd):4 V ~ 6 V 数据转换器:- 振荡器型:外部 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 封装/外壳:44-DIP 包装:管件 其它名称:864285
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