参数资料
型号: MIC2124YMM
厂商: Micrel Inc
文件页数: 10/24页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM CM 10-MSOP
产品培训模块: MIC2124 Synchronous Current Mode DC-DC Buck Controller
标准包装: 100
系列: Hyper Speed Control™
PWM 型: 电流模式
输出数: 1
频率 - 最大: 360kHz
占空比: 93%
电源电压: 3 V ~ 5.5 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽)
包装: 管件
其它名称: 576-3639-5
MIC2124YMM-ND
Micrel, Inc.
MIC2124
until V LX > -127mV, and then goes into the ON status
with minimum ON-time. The current limit threshold V CL
has a fold back characteristic related to the FB voltage.
Please refer to the “Typical Characteristics” for the curve
of V CL vs. FB voltage. The circuit in Figure 4 illustrates
the MIC2124 current limiting circuit.
Figure 3. MIC2124 Load-Transient Response
Figure 4. MIC2124 Current Limiting Circuit
Unlike in current-mode control, the MIC2124 uses
I CL ≈
127mV Δ I L(pp)
I CL(LOAD) =
Δ I L(pp) =
V OUT × (1 ? D)
adaptive ON-time current mode control. The MIC2124
predetermined ON-time control loop has the advantage
of constant ON-time mode control and eliminates the
need for the slope compensation.
Soft-Start
Soft-start reduces the power supply input surge current
at startup by controlling the output voltage rise time. The
input surge appears while the output capacitor is
charged up. A slower output rise time will draw a lower
input surge current.
The MIC2124 implements an internal digital soft-start by
making the 0.8V reference voltage V REF ramp from 0 to
100% in about 4ms. Therefore, the output voltage is
controlled to increase slowly by a stair-case V REF ramp.
Once the soft-start cycle ends, the related circuitry is
disabled to reduce current consumption. V IN must be
powered up no earlier than V HSD to make the soft-start
function behavior correctly.
Current Limit
The MIC2174/MIC2174C uses the RSD(ON) of the low-
side power MOSFET to sense over-current conditions.
This method will avoid adding cost, board space and
power losses taken by a discrete current sense resistor.
The low-side MOSFET is used because it displays much
lower parasitic oscillations during switching than the
high-side MOSFET.
In each switching cycle of the MIC2124 converter, the
inductor current is sensed by monitoring the low-side
MOSFET in the OFF period. The sensed voltage V LX is
compared with a current-limit threshold voltage V CL after
a blanking time of 150ns. If the sensed voltage V LX is
under V CL , which is -127mV typical at 0.8V feedback
voltage, the MIC2124 keeps the low-side MOSFET on
Using the typical V CL value of -127mV, the current limit
value in the inductor is roughly estimated as:
127mV
R DS(ON)
For designs where the inductor current ripple is
significant compared to the load current I OUT , or for low
duty cycle operation, calculating the load current limit
I CL(LOAD) should take into account that one is sensing the
peak inductor current.
? (2)
R DS(ON) 2
(3)
f SW × L
where:
V OUT = The output voltage
Δ I L(pp) = Inductor current ripple peak-to-peak value
D = Duty Cycle
f SW = Switching frequency
The MOSFET R DS(ON) varies 30% to 40% with
temperature; therefore, it is recommended to add 50%
margin to I CL(LOAD) in the above equation to avoid false
current limiting due to increased MOSFET junction
temperature rise. It is also recommended to connect LX
pin directly to the drain of the low-side MOSFET to
accurately sense the MOSFETs R DS(ON)
June 2010
10
M9999-060810-D
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