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| 型号： | MPC961C |
| 厂商： | Motorola, Inc. |
| 英文描述： | LOW VOLTAGE ZERO DELAY BUFFER |
| 中文描述： | 低压零延迟缓冲器 |
| 文件页数： | 5/12页 |
| 文件大小： | 296K |
| 代理商： | MPC961C |
MPC961C
TIMING SOLUTIONS
DL207 — Rev 0
MOTOROLA
Power Supply Filtering
The MPC961C is a mixed analog/digital product and as
such it exhibits some sensitivities that would not necessarily
be seen on a fully digital product. Analog circuitry is naturally
susceptible to random noise, especially if this noise is seen
on the power supply pins. The MPC961C provides separate
power supplies for the output buffers (VCC) and the
phase–locked loop (VCCA) of the device. The purpose of this
design technique is to isolate the high switching noise digital
outputs from the relatively sensitive internal analog
phase–locked loop. In a controlled environment such as an
evaluation board this level of isolation is sufficient. However,
in a digital system environment where it is more difficult to
minimize noise on the power supplies a second level of
isolation may be required. The simplest form of isolation is a
power supply filter on the VCCA pin for the MPC961C.
Figure 3. illustrates a typical power supply filter scheme.
The MPC961C is most susceptible to noise with spectral
content in the 10kHz to 10MHz range. Therefore the filter
should be designed to target this range. The key parameter
that needs to be met in the final filter design is the DC voltage
drop that will be seen between the VCC supply and the VCCA
pin of the MPC961C. From the data sheet the ICCA current
(the current sourced through the VCCA pin) is typically 2mA
(5mA maximum), assuming that a minimum of 2.375V (VCC =
3.3V or VCC = 2.5V) must be maintained on the VCCA pin.
The resistor RF shown in Figure 3. must have a resistance of
270
(VCC = 3.3V) or 5 to 15
(VCC = 2.5V) to meet the
voltage drop criteria. The RC filter pictured will provide a
broadband filter with approximately 100:1 attenuation for
noise whose spectral content is above 20kHz. As the noise
frequency crosses the series resonant point of an individual
capacitor it’s overall impedance begins to look inductive and
thus increases with increasing frequency. The parallel
capacitor combination shown ensures that a low impedance
path to ground exists for frequencies well above the
bandwidth of the PLL.
Figure 3. Power Supply Filter
VCCA
VCC
MPC961C
10 nF
RF = 270
for VCC = 3.3V
RF = 5–15
for VCC = 2.5V
22
μ
F
33...100 nF
RF
VCC
Although the MPC961C has several design features to
minimize the susceptibility to power supply noise (isolated
power and grounds and fully differential PLL) there still may
be applications in which overall performance is being
degraded due to system power supply noise. The power
supply filter schemes discussed in this section should be
adequate to eliminate power supply noise related problems
in most designs.
Driving Transmission Lines
The MPC961C clock driver was designed to drive high
speed signals in a terminated transmission line environment.
To provide the optimum flexibility to the user the output
drivers were designed to exhibit the lowest impedance
possible. With an output impedance of less than 15
the
drivers can drive either parallel or series terminated
transmission lines. For more information on transmission
lines the reader is referred to application note AN1091.
In most high performance clock networks point–to–point
distribution of signals is the method of choice. In a
point–to–point scheme either series terminated or parallel
terminated transmission lines can be used. The parallel
technique terminates the signal at the end of the line with a
50
resistance to VCC/2. This technique draws a fairly high
level of DC current and thus only a single terminated line can
be driven by each output of the MPC961C clock driver. For
the series terminated case however there is no DC current
draw, thus the outputs can drive multiple series terminated
lines. Figure 4. illustrates an output driving a single series
terminated line vs two series terminated lines in parallel.
When taken to its extreme the fanout of the MPC961C clock
driver is effectively doubled due to its capability to drive
multiple lines.
Figure 4. Single versus Dual Transmission Lines
14
IN
MPC961
OUTPUT
BUFFER
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutA
14
IN
MPC961
OUTPUT
BUFFER
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutB0
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutB1
The waveform plots of Figure 5. show the simulation
results of an output driving a single line vs two lines. In both
cases the drive capability of the MPC961C output buffer is
more than sufficient to drive 50
transmission lines on the
incident edge. Note from the delay measurements in the
simulations a delta of only 43ps exists between the two
differently loaded outputs. This suggests that the dual line
driving need not be used exclusively to maintain the tight
output–to–output skew of the MPC961C. The output
waveform in Figure 5. shows a step in the waveform, this
step is caused by the impedance mismatch seen looking into
the driver. The parallel combination of the 36
series resistor
plus the output impedance does not match the parallel
F
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
n
.
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| MPC961CFA | 功能描述:IC ZDB CMOS LV 1:18 32-LQFP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 时钟/计时 - 时钟发生器，PLL，频率合成器 系列:- 标准包装:39 系列:- 类型:* PLL:带旁路 输入:时钟 输出:时钟 电路数:1 比率 - 输入:输出:1:10 差分 - 输入:输出:是/是 频率 - 最大:170MHz 除法器/乘法器:无/无 电源电压:2.375 V ~ 3.465 V 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 安装类型:* 封装/外壳:* 供应商设备封装:* 包装:* |
| MPC961PAC | 功能描述:时钟缓冲器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输出端数量:5 最大输入频率:40 MHz 传播延迟（最大值）: 电源电压-最大:3.45 V 电源电压-最小:2.375 V 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:LLP-24 封装:Reel |
| MPC961PACR2 | 功能描述:时钟缓冲器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输出端数量:5 最大输入频率:40 MHz 传播延迟（最大值）: 电源电压-最大:3.45 V 电源电压-最小:2.375 V 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:LLP-24 封装:Reel |
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