参数资料
型号: MPC961CAC
厂商: IDT, Integrated Device Technology Inc
文件页数: 7/11页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC BUFFER ZD 1:18 PLL 32-LQFP
标准包装: 250
类型: 零延迟缓冲器
PLL:
输入: LVCMOS
输出: LVCMOS
电路数: 1
比率 - 输入:输出: 1:17
差分 - 输入:输出: 无/无
频率 - 最大: 200MHz
除法器/乘法器: 无/无
电源电压: 2.375 V ~ 3.465 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 32-LQFP
供应商设备封装: 32-TQFP(7x7)
包装: 托盘
MPC961C Data Sheet
LOW VOLTAGE ZERO DELAY BUFFER
MPC961C REVISION 5 AUGUST 17, 2009
5
2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Power Supply Filtering
The MPC961C is a mixed analog/digital product and as such it
exhibits some sensitivities that would not necessarily be seen on a
fully digital product. Analog circuitry is naturally susceptible to
random noise, especially if this noise is seen on the power supply
pins. The MPC961C provides separate power supplies for the
output buffers (VCC) and the phase-locked loop (VCCA) of the
device. The purpose of this design technique is to isolate the high
switching noise digital outputs from the relatively sensitive internal
analog phase-locked loop. In a controlled environment such as an
evaluation board this level of isolation is sufficient. However, in a
digital system environment where it is more difficult to minimize
noise on the power supplies, a second level of isolation may be
required. The simplest form of isolation is a power supply filter on the
VCCA pin for the MPC961C.
Figure 3 illustrates a typical power supply filter scheme. The
MPC961C is most susceptible to noise with spectral content in the
10 kHz to 10 MHz range. Therefore the filter should be designed to
target this range. The key parameter that needs to be met in the final
filter design is the DC voltage drop that will be seen between the VCC
supply and the VCCA pin of the MPC961C. From the data sheet the
ICCA current (the current sourced through the VCCA pin) is typically
2 mA (5 mA maximum), assuming that a minimum of 2.375 V
(VCC =3.3 V or VCC = 2.5 V) must be maintained on the VCCA pin.
The resistor RF shown in Figure 3 must have a resistance of 270
(VCC = 3.3 V) or 5 to 15 (VCC = 2.5 V) to meet the voltage drop
criteria. The RC filter pictured will provide a broadband filter with
approximately 100:1 attenuation for noise whose spectral content is
above 20 kHz. As the noise frequency crosses the series resonant
point of an individual capacitor it's overall impedance begins to look
inductive and thus increases with increasing frequency. The parallel
capacitor combination shown ensures that a low impedance path to
ground exists for frequencies well above the bandwidth of the PLL.
Figure 3. Power Supply Filter
Although the MPC961C has several design features to minimize
the susceptibility to power supply noise (isolated power and grounds
and fully differential PLL) there still may be applications in which
overall performance is being degraded due to system power supply
noise. The power supply filter schemes discussed in this section
should be adequate to eliminate power supply noise related
problems in most designs.
Driving Transmission Lines
The MPC961C clock driver was designed to drive high speed
signals in a terminated transmission line environment. To provide
the optimum flexibility to the user the output drivers were designed
to exhibit the lowest impedance possible. With an output impedance
of less than 15
the drivers can drive either parallel or series
terminated transmission lines. For more information on transmission
lines the reader is referred to the Application Note AN1091.
In most high performance clock networks point-to-point
distribution of signals is the method of choice. In a point-to-point
scheme either series terminated or parallel terminated transmission
lines can be used. The parallel technique terminates the signal at
the end of the line with a 50
resistance to VCC/2. This technique
draws a fairly high level of DC current and thus only a single
terminated line can be driven by each output of the MPC961C clock
driver. For the series terminated case however there is no DC
current draw, thus the outputs can drive multiple series terminated
lines. Figure 4 illustrates an output driving a single series terminated
line vs two series terminated lines in parallel. When taken to its
extreme the fanout of the MPC961C clock driver is effectively
doubled due to its capability to drive multiple lines.
Figure 4. Single versus Dual Transmission Lines
The waveform plots of Figure 5 show the simulation results of an
output driving a single line verses two lines. In both cases the drive
capability of the MPC961C output buffer is more than sufficient to
drive 50
transmission lines on the incident edge. Note from the
delay measurements in the simulations a delta of only 43 ps exists
between the two differently loaded outputs. This suggests that the
dual line driving need not be used exclusively to maintain the tight
output-to-output skew of the MPC961C. The output waveform in
Figure 5 shows a step in the waveform, this step is caused by the
impedance mismatch seen looking into the driver. The parallel
combination of the 36
series resistor plus the output impedance
does not match the parallel combination of the line impedances. The
voltage wave launched down the two lines will equal:
VCCA
VCC
MPC961C
10 nF
RF = 270 for VCC = 3.3 V
RF = 5–15 for VCC = 2.5 V
CF
33...100 nF
RF
VCC
14
IN
MPC961
Output
Buffer
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutA
14
IN
MPC961
Output
Buffer
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutB0
RS = 36
ZO = 50
OutB1
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