参数资料
型号: DS1923-F5#
厂商: Maxim Integrated
文件页数: 37/55页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IBUTTON TEMP/HUMIDITY LOGGER F5
产品培训模块: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
RoHS指令信息: IButton RoHS Compliance Plan
标准包装: 5
系列: iButton®
存储容量: 512B
存储器类型: NVSRAM(非易失 SRAM)
产品目录页面: 1431 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
DS1923
iButton Hygrochron Temperature/Humidity
Logger with 8KB Data-Log Memory
Initialization
All transactions on the 1-Wire bus begin with an initial-
ization sequence. The initialization sequence consists
of a reset pulse transmitted by the bus master followed
by presence pulse(s) transmitted by the slave(s). The
presence pulse lets the bus master know that the
DS1923 is on the bus and is ready to operate. For more
details, see the 1-Wire Signaling section.
1-Wire ROM Function Commands
Once the bus master has detected a presence, it can
issue one of the eight ROM function commands that the
DS1923 supports. All ROM function commands are 8
bits long. A list of these commands follows (see the
flowchart in Figure 11).
Read ROM [33h]
This command allows the bus master to read the
DS1923’s 8-bit family code, unique 48-bit serial number,
and 8-bit CRC. This command can only be used if there
is a single slave on the bus. If more than one slave is pre-
sent on the bus, a data collision occurs when all slaves
try to transmit at the same time (open drain produces a
wired-AND result). The resultant family code and 48-bit
serial number results in a mismatch of the CRC.
Match ROM [55h]
The Match ROM command, followed by a 64-bit ROM
sequence, allows the bus master to address a specific
DS1923 on a multidrop bus. Only the DS1923 that exact-
ly matches the 64-bit ROM sequence responds to the fol-
lowing memory function command. All other slaves wait
for a reset pulse. This command can be used with a sin-
gle device or multiple devices on the bus.
Search ROM [F0h]
When a system is initially brought up, the bus master
might not know the number of devices on the 1-Wire
bus or their registration numbers. By taking advantage
of the wired-AND property of the bus, the master can
use a process of elimination to identify the registration
Maxim Integrated
numbers of all slave devices. For each bit of the regis-
tration number, starting with the least significant bit, the
bus master issues a triplet of time slots. On the first slot,
each slave device participating in the search outputs
the true value of its registration number bit. On the sec-
ond slot, each slave device participating in the search
outputs the complemented value of its registration num-
ber bit. On the third slot, the master writes the true
value of the bit to be selected. All slave devices that do
not match the bit written by the master stop participat-
ing in the search. If both of the read bits are zero, the
master knows that slave devices exist with both states
of the bit. By choosing which state to write, the bus
master branches in the ROM code tree. After one com-
plete pass, the bus master knows the registration num-
ber of a single device. Additional passes identify the
registration numbers of the remaining devices. Refer to
Application Note 187: 1-Wire Search Algorithm for a
detailed discussion, including an example.
Conditional Search ROM [ECh]
The Conditional Search ROM command operates simi-
larly to the Search ROM command except that only
those devices that fulfill certain conditions participate in
the search. This function provides an efficient means
for the bus master to identify devices on a multidrop
system that have to signal an important event. After
each pass of the conditional search that successfully
determined the 64-bit ROM code for a specific device
on the multidrop bus, that particular device can be indi-
vidually accessed as if a Match ROM had been issued,
since all other devices have dropped out of the search
process and are waiting for a reset pulse.
The DS1923 responds to the Conditional Search ROM
command if one of the five alarm flags of the Alarm
Status register (address 0214h) reads 1. The humidity
and temperature alarm only occurs if enabled (see the
Temperature Sensor Alarm and Humidity Alarm sec-
tions). The BOR alarm is always enabled. The first
alarm that occurs makes the device respond to the
Conditional Search ROM command.
37
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