参数资料
型号: MAX16955AUE/V+
厂商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件页数: 19/26页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM CM 16TSSOP
其它有关文件: Automotive Product Guide
产品培训模块: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
标准包装: 96
PWM 型: 电流模式
输出数: 1
频率 - 最大: 1MHz
电源电压: 3.5 V ~ 36 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 16-TSSOP(0.173",4.40mm)裸露焊盘
包装: 管件
MAX16955
36V, 1MHz Step-Down Controller
with Low Operating Current
Input Capacitor
The input filter capacitor reduces peak currents drawn
from the power source and reduces noise and voltage
ripple on the input caused by the circuit’s switching.
The input capacitor RMS current requirement (I RMS ) is
defined by the following equation:
absorb the inductor energy while transitioning from full-
load to no-load conditions without tripping the overvolt-
age fault protection. When using high-capacitance,
low-ESR capacitors, the filter capacitor’s ESR dominates
the output-voltage ripple. The size of the output capaci-
tor depends on the maximum ESR required to meet the
output-voltage ripple (V RIPPLE(P-P) ) specifications:
I RMS = I LOAD ( MAX )
V OUT ( V SUP ? V OUT )
V SUP
V RIPPLE ( P ? P ) = ESR × I LOAD ( MAX ) × LIR
V RIPPLE ( P ? P ) = SKIP
I RMS has  a  maximum  value  when  the  input  voltage
equals twice the output voltage (V SUP = 2V OUT ), so
I RMS(MAX) = I LOAD(MAX) /2.
Choose an input capacitor that exhibits less than +10°C
self-heating temperature rise at the RMS input current
for optimal long-term reliability.
The input-voltage ripple comprises Δ V Q (caused by the
capacitor discharge) and Δ V ESR (caused by the ESR of
the capacitor). Use low-ESR ceramic capacitors with
high-ripple-current capability at the input. Assume the
contribution from the ESR and capacitor discharge is
equal to 50%. Calculate the input capacitance and ESR
required for a specified input voltage ripple using the
following equations:
In skip mode, the inductor current becomes discontinu-
ous, with the peak current set by the skip-mode cur-
rent-sense threshold (V SKIP = 32mV, typ). In skip mode,
the no-load output ripple can be determined as follows:
V × ESR
R SENSE
The actual capacitance value required relates to the
physical size needed to achieve low ESR, as well as to
the chemistry of the capacitor technology. Thus, the
capacitor is usually selected by ESR and voltage rating
rather than by capacitance value.
I OUT +
where:
ESR IN =
Δ V ESR
Δ I L
2
When using low-value filter capacitors, such as ceramic
capacitors, size is usually determined by the capacity
needed to prevent V SAG and V SOAR from causing
problems during load transients. Generally, once
enough capacitance is added to meet the overshoot
requirement, undershoot at the rising load edge is no
Δ I L =
( V SUP ? V OUT ) × V OUT
V SUP × f SW × L
longer a problem (see the V SAG and V SOAR equations
in the Transient Response section). However, low-value
filter capacitors typically have high-ESR zeros that can
affect the overall stability.
I × D ( 1 ? D )
C IN = OUT
D = OUT
and:
Δ V Q × f SW
where:
V
V SUP
Output Capacitor
The output filter capacitor must have low enough ESR
to meet output ripple and load-transient requirements,
yet have high enough ESR to satisfy stability require-
ments. The output capacitance must be high enough to
Maxim Integrated
Compensation Design
The MAX16955 uses an internal transconductance error
amplifier with its inverting input and its output available
to the user for external frequency compensation. The
output capacitor and compensation network determine
the loop stability. The inductor and the output capacitor
are chosen based on performance, size, and cost.
Additionally, the compensation network optimizes the
control-loop stability.
The controller uses a current-mode control scheme that
regulates the output voltage by forcing the required
current through the external inductor. The MAX16955
uses the voltage drop across the DC resistance of the
inductor or the alternate series current-sense resistor to
measure the inductor current. Current-mode control
19
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