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参数资料
| 型号： | NCP5214EVB |
| 厂商： | ON Semiconductor |
| 文件页数： | 20/32页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | EVAL BOARD FOR NCP5214 |
| 产品变化通告： | Product Obsolescence 24/Jan/2011 |
| 设计资源： | NCP5214EVB BOM NCP5214EVB Gerber Files NCP5214EVB Schematic |
| 标准包装： | 1 |
| 主要目的： | DC/DC，步降 |
| 输出及类型： | 1，非隔离 |
| 输出电压： | 1.8V |
| 电流 - 输出： | 10A |
| 输入电压： | 5V，4.5 ~ 24 V |
| 稳压器拓扑结构： | 降压 |
| 频率 - 开关： | 100Hz ~ 75kHz |
| 板类型： | 完全填充 |
| 已供物品： | 板 |
| 已用 IC / 零件： | NCP5214 |
| 其它名称： | NCP5214EVBOS |
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NCP5214
Then the required output capacitor capacitance can be
estimated by:
current. Therefore, the maximum DC current rating of the
inductor can be obtained by:
COUT w
L I2STEP(peak)
(Vovershoot ) VOUT)2?V2OUT
(eq. 11)
IL(rating) + 1.2 IL(peak) (eq. 16)
where I L(peak) is the peak inductor current at maximum load
IL(peak) + ILOAD(max) )
ISTEP(peak) + D ILOAD )
(VIN?VOUT)
2L fSW
VOUT
VIN
(eq. 12)
current which is determined by:
IL(ripple)
2
where I STEP(peak) is the load current step plus half of the
ripple current at the load release and D I LOAD is the change
in the output load current.
+ ILOAD(max) )
(VIN?VOUT)
2 L fSW
VOUT
VIN
(eq. 17)
Besides, the ESR and the capacitance of the output filter
capacitor also contribute to double pole and ESR zero
frequencies of the output filter, and the poles and zeros
frequencies of the compensation network for close loop
stability. The compensation network will be discussed in
Since the excessive energy stored in the inductor
contributed to the output voltage overshoot during load
release, the following inequality can be used to ensure that
the selected inductance value can meet the voltage
overshoot requirement at load release:
more detail in the Loop Compensation section.
Other parameters about output filter capacitor that
needed to be considered are the voltage rating and ripple
current rating. The voltage rating should be at least 1.25
L v
COUT
( (Vovershoot ) VOUT)2?V2OUT )
I2STEP(peak)
(eq. 18)
times the output voltage and the rms ripple current rating
should be greater than the inductor ripple current. Thus, the
voltage rating and ripple current rating can be obtained by:
In addition, the inductor also needs to have low enough
DCR to obtain good conversion efficiency. In general,
inductors with about 2.0 m W to 3.0 m W per m H of
Vrating w 1.25
ICOUT(RMS) w IL(ripple) +
VOUT
(VIN?VOUT)
L fSW
(eq. 13)
VOUT
VIN
inductance can be used. Besides, larger inductance value
can be selected to achieve higher efficiency as long as it
still meets the targeted voltage overshoot at load release
and inductor DC current rating.
(eq. 14)
SP?Cap, POSCAP and OS?CON capacitors are suitable
for the output capacitor since their ESR is low enough to
meet the ripple voltage and load transient requirements.
Usually, two or more capacitors of the same type,
capacitance and ESR can be used in parallel to achieve the
required ESR and capacitance without change the ESR
zero position for maintaining the same loop stability. Other
than the performance point of view, the physical size and
cost are also the concerned factors for output capacitor
selection.
Inductor Selection
The inductor should be chosen according to the inductor
ripple current, inductance, maximum current rating,
transient load release, and DCR.
In general, the inductor ripple current is 20% to 40% of
the maximum load current. A ripple current of 30% of the
maximum load current can be used as a typical value. The
required inductance can be estimated by:
MOSFET Selection
External N?channel MOSFETs are used as the switching
elements of the buck controller. Both high?side and
low?side MOSFETs must be logic?level MOSFETs which
can be fully turned on at 5.0 V gate?drive voltage.
On?resistance (R DS(on) ), maximum drain?to?source
voltage (V DSS ), maximum drain current rating, and gate
charges (Q G , Q GD , Q GS ) are the key parameters to be
considered when choosing the MOSFETs.
For on?resistance, it should be the lower; the better is the
performance in terms of efficiency and power dissipation.
Check the MOSFET’s rated R DS(on) at V GS = 4.5 Vwhen
selecting the MOSFETs. The low?side MOSFET should
have lower R DS(on) than the high?side MOSFET since the
turn?on time of the low?side MOSFET is much longer than
the high?side MOSFET in high V IN and low V OUT buck
converter. Generally, high?side MOSFET with R DS(on)
about 7.0 m W and low?side MOSFET with R DS(on) about
5.0 m W can achieve good efficiency.
L w
0.3
(VIN?VOUT)
ILOAD(max)
VOUT
VIN
fSW
(eq. 15)
The maximum drain current rating of the high?side
MOSFET and low?side MOSFET must be higher than the
peak inductor current at maximum load current. The
where I LOAD(max) is the maximum load current.
The DC current rating of the inductor should be about 1.2
times of the peak inductor current at maximum output load
low?side MOSFET should have larger maximum drain
current rating than the high?side MOSFET since the
low?side MOSFET have longer turn?on time.
http://onsemi.com
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