参数资料
型号: NCP5332ADW
厂商: ON Semiconductor
文件页数: 14/30页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CTLR BUCK 2PH DRVR/DAC 28SOIC
产品变化通告: Product Obsolescence 30/Sept/2009
标准包装: 26
应用: 控制器,高性能处理器
输入电压: 4.5 V ~ 14 V
输出数: 2
输出电压: 可调
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 28-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 宽)
供应商设备封装: 28-SOIC
包装: 管件
NCP5332A
SWNODE
R CSn
n = 1 or 2
Ln
CSn
+
CSA
COn
C CSn
RLn
Internal Ramp
V OUT
(V CORE )
+
CS REF
“Fast?Feedback”
Connection
?+
Channel
Start?Up
+
To F/F
Reset
V FB
DAC
Out
E.A.
+
Offset
PWM
COMP
COMP
+
Figure 12. Enhanced V 2 Control Employing Lossless Inductive Current Sensing and Internal Ramp
Inductive Current Sensing
For lossless sensing, current can be sensed across the
inductor as shown in Figure 12. In the diagram, L is the
output inductance and R L is the inherent inductor resistance.
To compensate the current sense signal, the values of R CSn
and C CSn are chosen so that L/R L = R CSn ? C CSn . If this
criteria is met, the current sense signal will be the same shape
as the inductor current and the voltage signal at CSn will
represent the instantaneous value of inductor current. Also,
the circuit can be analyzed as if a sense resistor of value R L
was used as a sense resistor (R S ).
When choosing or designing inductors for use with
inductive sensing, tolerances and temperature effects should
be considered. Cores with a low permeability material or a
large gap will usually have minimal inductance change with
temperature and load. Copper magnet wire has a
temperature coefficient of 0.39% per ° C. The increase in
winding resistance at higher temperatures should be
considered when setting the I LIM threshold. If a more
accurate current sense is required than inductive sensing can
provide, current can be sensed through a resistor as shown
in Figure 10.
Current Sharing Accuracy
Printed circuit board (PCB) traces that carry inductor
current can be used as part of the current sense resistance
depending on where the current sense signal is picked off.
For accurate current sharing, the current sense inputs should
sense the current at relatively the same point for each phase
and the connection to the CS REF pin should be made so that
no phase is favored. In some cases, especially with inductive
sensing, resistance of the PCB can be useful for increasing
the current sense resistance. The total current sense
resistance used for calculations must include any PCB trace
resistance between the CSn input and the CS REF input that
carries inductor current.
Current Sense Amplifier (CSA) input mismatch and the
value of the current sense component will determine the
accuracy of the current sharing between phases. The worst
case Current Sense Amplifier input mismatch is ± 5.0 mV
and will typically be within 3.0 mV. The difference in peak
currents between phases will be the CSA input mismatch
divided by the current sense resistance. If all current sense
components are of equal resistance a 3.0 mV mismatch with
a 2.0 m ? sense resistance will produce a 1.5 A difference in
current between phases.
External Ramp Size and Current Sensing
The internal ramp allows flexibility of current sense time
constant. Typically, the current sense R CSn ? C CSn time
constant (n = 1 or 2) should be equal to or slower than the
inductor ’s time constant. If RC is chosen to be smaller
(faster) than L/R L , the AC or transient portion of the current
sensing signal will be scaled larger than the DC portion. This
will provide a larger steady state ramp, but circuit
performance will be affected and must be evaluated
carefully. The current signal will overshoot during transients
and settle at the rate determined by R CSn ? C CSn . It will
eventually settle to the correct DC level, but the error will
decay with the time constant of R CSn ? C CSn . If this error is
excessive it will effect transient response, adaptive
positioning and current limit. During a positive current
transient, the COMP pin will be required to undershoot in
response to the current signal in order to maintain the output
voltage. Similarly, the V DRP signal will overshoot which
will produce too much transient droop in the output voltage.
Single phase overcurrent will trip earlier than it would if
compensated correctly and hiccup mode current limit will
have a lower threshold for fast rise step loads than for slowly
rising output currents.
The waveforms in Figure 13 show a simulation of the
current sense signal and the actual inductor current during a
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