参数资料
型号: PIC16C765-I/L
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 162/165页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU OTP 8KX14 USB 44PLCC
产品培训模块: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
标准包装: 27
系列: PIC® 16C
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 24MHz
连通性: SCI,UART/USART,USB
外围设备: 欠压检测/复位,POR,PWM,WDT
输入/输出数: 33
程序存储器容量: 14KB(8K x 14)
程序存储器类型: OTP
RAM 容量: 256 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4.35 V ~ 5.25 V
数据转换器: A/D 8x8b
振荡器型: 外部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 44-LCC(J 形引线)
包装: 管件
产品目录页面: 636 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: AC164309-ND - MODULE SKT FOR PM3 44PLCC
ISPICR1-ND - ADAPTER IN-CIRCUIT PROGRAMMING
444-1001-ND - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCU
PIC16C745/765
DS41124C-page 96
Preliminary
2000 Microchip Technology Inc.
12.2
Selecting the A/D Conversion Clock
The A/D conversion time per bit is defined as TAD. The
A/D conversion requires 9.5TAD per 8-bit conversion.
The source of the A/D conversion clock is software
selectable. The four possible options for TAD are:
2TOSC
8TOSC
32TOSC
Dedicated Internal RC oscillator
For correct A/D conversions, the A/D conversion clock
(TAD) must be selected to ensure a minimum TAD time
of 1.6
s.
TABLE 12-1:
TAD vs. DEVICE OPERATING
FREQUENCIES
12.3
Configuring Analog Port Pins
The ADCON1, TRISA and TRISE registers control the
operation of the A/D port pins. The port pins that are
desired as analog inputs must have their correspond-
ing TRIS bits set (input). If the TRIS bit is cleared (out-
put), the digital output level (VOH or VOL) will be
converted.
The A/D operation is independent of the state of the
CHS<2:0> bits and the TRIS bits.
12.4
A/D Conversions
Clearing the GO/DONE bit during a conversion will
abort the current conversion. The ADRES register will
NOT be updated with the partially completed A/D con-
version sample. That is, the ADRES register will con-
tinue to contain the value of the last completed
conversion (or the last value written to the ADRES reg-
ister). After the A/D conversion is aborted, a 2TAD wait
is required before the next acquisition is started. After
this 2TAD wait, an acquisition is automatically started on
the selected channel.
12.5
A/D Operation During Sleep
The A/D module can operate during SLEEP mode.
This requires that the A/D clock source be set to RC
(ADCS<1:0> = 11). When the RC clock source is
selected, the A/D module waits one instruction cycle
before starting the conversion. This allows the SLEEP
instruction to be executed, which eliminates all digital
switching noise from the conversion. When the con-
version is completed, the GO/DONE bit will be
cleared, and the result loaded into the ADRES regis-
ter. If the A/D interrupt is enabled, the device will
wake-up from SLEEP. If the A/D interrupt is not
enabled, the A/D module will then be turned off,
although the ADON bit will remain set.
When the A/D clock source is another clock option (not
RC), a SLEEP instruction will cause the present conver-
sion to be aborted and the A/D module to be turned off,
though the ADON bit will remain set.
Turning off the A/D places the A/D module in its lowest
current consumption state.
12.6
Effects of a RESET
A device RESET forces all registers to their RESET
state. The A/D module is disabled and any conversion
in progress is aborted. All pins with analog functions
are configured as available inputs.
The ADRES register will contain unknown data after a
Power-on Reset.
AD Clock Source (TAD)
Device
Frequency
Operation
ADCS1:ADCS0
24 MHz
2TOSC
00
83.3 ns
8TOSC
01
333.3 ns
32TOSC
10
1.333
RC
11
2 - 6
s(1,2)
Note 1: The RC source has a typical TAD time of 4
s.
2: For device frequencies above 1 MHz, the
device must be in SLEEP for the entire con-
version, or the A/D accuracy may be out of
specification.
Note 1: When reading the port register, all pins
configured as analog input channels will
read as cleared (a low level). Pins config-
ured as digital inputs will convert an ana-
log input. Analog levels on a digitally
configured input will not affect the conver-
sion accuracy.
2: Analog levels on any pin that is defined as
a digital input, but not as an analog input,
may cause the input buffer to consume
current that is out of specification.
3: The TRISE register is not provided on the
PIC16C745.
Note:
The GO/DONE bit should NOT be set in
the same instruction that turns on the A/D.
Note:
For the A/D module to operate in SLEEP,
the A/D clock source must be set to RC
(ADCS<1:0> = 11). To perform an A/D
conversion in SLEEP, ensure the SLEEP
instruction immediately follows the instruc-
tion that sets the GO/DONE bit.
745cov.book Page 96 Wednesday, August 2, 2000 8:24 AM
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