参数资料
型号: SC470ITSTRT
厂商: Semtech
文件页数: 11/31页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM 14-TSSOP
标准包装: 1
PWM 型: 控制器
输出数: 1
电源电压: 5 V ~ 5.5 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 14-TSSOP(0.173",4.40mm 宽)
包装: 标准包装
产品目录页面: 1358 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
其它名称: SC470ITSDKR
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGN
POWER MANAGEMENT
Application Information (Cont.)
(maximum) minimum off-time one-shot. For best dropout
SC470
performance, use the slowest on-time setting of 200kHz.
When working with low input voltages, the duty-factor
limit must be calculated using worst-case values for on
and off times. The IC duty-factor limitation is given by:
Design Procedure
Prior to designing an output and making component
selections, it is necessary to determine the input voltage
range and the output voltage specifications. For purposes
DUTY =
t ON ( MIN )
t ON ( MIN ) + t OFF ( MAX )
of demonstrating the procedure the output for the
schematic in Figure 8 on Page 17 will be designed.
Be sure to include inductor resistance and MOSFET on-
state voltage drops when performing worst-case dropout
duty-factor calculations.
470 System DC Accuracy
Two IC parameters affect system DC accuracy, the error
comparator threshold voltage variation and the switching
frequency variation with line and load. The error
comparator threshold does not drift significantly with
supply and temperature. Thus, the error comparator
contributes 0.85% or less to DC system inaccuracy.
Board components and layout also influence DC
accuracy. The use of 1% feedback resistors contribute
1%. If tighter DC accuracy is required use 0.1% feedback
resistors.
The on-pulse in the SC470 is calculated to give a pseudo-
fixed frequency. Nevertheless, some frequency variation
with line and load can be expected. This variation changes
the output ripple voltage. Because constant on-
regulators regulate to the valley of the output ripple, ?
of the output ripple appears as a DC regulation error.
For example, if the feedback resistors are chosen to
divide down the output by a factor of five, the valley of
the output ripple will be VOUT. For example: if VOUT is
The maximum input voltage (V BAT(MAX) ) is determined by
the highest AC adaptor voltage. The minimum input
voltage (V BAT(MIN) ) is determined by the lowest battery
voltage after accounting for voltage drops due to
connectors, fuses and battery selector switches. For the
purposes of this design we will use a V BAT range of 8V to
20V.
Four parameters are needed for the output:
1) Nominal output voltage, V OUT (we will use 1.2V).
2) Static (or DC) tolerance, TOL ST (we will use +/-4%).
3) Transient tolerance, TOL TR and size of transient (we
will use +/-8% for purposes of this demonstration).
4) Maximum output current, I OUT (we will design for 6A).
Switching frequency determines the trade-off between
size and efficiency. Increased frequency increases the
switching losses in the MOSFETs, since losses are a
function of VIN 2 , knowing the maximum input voltage and
budget for MOSFET switches usually dictates where the
design ends up. A default R tON value of 1M ? is suggested
as a starting point, but this is not set in stone. The first
thing to do is to calculate the on-time, t ON , at V BAT(MIN) and
V BAT(MAX) , since this depends only upon V BAT , V OUT and R tON .
t ON _ VBAT ( MIN ) = ? 3 . 3 ? 10 ? 12 ? ( R tON + 37 ? 10 3 ) ?
V OUT ?
? + 50 ? 10 s
t ON _ VBAT ( MAX ) = ? 3 . 3 ? 10 ? 12 ? ( R tON + 37 ? 10 3 ) ?
? + 50 ? 10 s
2.5V and the ripple is 50mV with VBAT = 6V, then the
measured DC output will be 2.525V. If the ripple increases
to 80mV with VBAT = 25V, then the measured DC output
will be 2.540V.
The output inductor value may change with current. This
will change the output ripple and thus the DC output
voltage. It will not change the frequency.
Switching frequency variation with load can be minimized
and,
For V OUT < 3.3V:
?
? ?
?
? ?
V BAT ( MIN ) ? ?
V OUT ?
V BAT ( MAX ) ? ?
? 9
? 9
by choosing MOSFETs with lower R DS(ON) . High R DS(ON)
MOSFETs will cause the switching frequency to increase
as the load current increases. This will reduce the ripple
and thus the DC output voltage.
From these values of t ON we can calculate the nominal
switching frequency as follows:
? 2005 Semtech Corp.
11
www.semtech.com
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