参数资料
型号: ADP1877HC-EVALZ
厂商: Analog Devices Inc
文件页数: 14/32页
文件大小: 0K
描述: BOARD EVALUATION 13A ADP1877
标准包装: 1
主要目的: DC/DC,步降
输出及类型: 2,非隔离
输出电压: 1.05V,1.8V
电流 - 输出: 13A
输入电压: 6 ~ 14 V
稳压器拓扑结构: 降压
频率 - 开关: 600kHz
板类型: 完全填充
已供物品:
已用 IC / 零件: ADP1877
ADP1877
MODE OF OPERATION
The SYNC pin is a multifunctional pin. PWM mode is enabled
Data Sheet
when SYNC is connected to VCCO or a high logic. With SYNC
connected to ground or left floating, pulse skip mode is enabled.
Switching SYNC from low to high or high to low on the fly
causes the controller to transition from forced PWM to pulse
skip mode or pulse skip mode to forced PWM, respectively, in two
clock cycles.
Table 5. Mode of Operation Truth Table
1
2
3
DH1
DL1
OUTPUT
RIPPLE
SYNC Pin
Low
Mode of Operation
Pulse skip mode
4
INDUCTOR CURRENT
High
No Connect
Clock Signal
Forced PWM
Pulse skip mode
Forced PWM
CH1 10V CH2 5V M1μs A CH1 13.4V
CH3 20mV CH4 2A ?
Figure 26. Example of Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM) Waveform
The ADP1877 has a built-in pulse skip sensing circuitry that
allows the controller to skip PWM pulses, thus reducing the
switching frequency at light loads and, therefore, maintaining
high efficiency during a light load operation. The switching
frequency is a fraction of the natural oscillator frequency and is
automatically adjusted to regulate the output voltage. The
resulting output ripple is larger than that of the fixed frequency
forced PWM. Figure 25 shows that the ADP1877 operates in
PSM under a light load of 10 mA. Pulse skip frequency under a
certain light load is dependent on the inductor input and output
voltages.
SW1
1
COMP1 (CH2)
In forced PWM, the ADP1877 always operates in CCM at any
load. The inductor current is always continuous (and even goes
negative when there is no load); thus, efficiency is poor at light
loads.
SYNCHRONIZATION
The switching frequency of the ADP1877 can be synchronized
to an external clock by connecting SYNC to a clock signal,
which should be between 1× and 2.3× of the internal oscillator
frequency, f OSC . The resulting switching frequency, f SW , is ? of
the external SYNC frequency because the SYNC input is
divided by 2, and the resulting phases are used to clock the two
channels alternately. In synchronization, the ADP1877 operates
in PWM, and f SW equals ? of f SYNC .
When an external clock is detected at the first SYNC edge, the
internal oscillator is reset, and the clock control shifts to SYNC.
The SYNC edges then trigger subsequent clocking of the PWM
outputs. The DH1/DH2 rising edges appear approximately 100 ns
3
4
2
VOUT RIPPLE
INDUCTOR
CURRENT
after the corresponding SYNC edge, and the frequency is locked
to the external signal. Depending on the start-up conditions of
Channel 1 and Channel 2, either Channel 1 or Channel 2 can be
the first channel synchronized to the rising edge of the SYNC
clock. If the external SYNC signal disappears during operation,
the ADP1877 reverts to its internal oscillator. When the SYNC
CH1 10V
CH2 200mV
M200μs
A CH1
7.8V
function is used, it is recommended to connect a pull-up
CH3 20mV CH4 2A ?
Figure 25. Example of Pulse Skip Mode Under a Light 5 mA Load
When the output load is greater than the pulse skip threshold
current (when V COMP reaches the threshold of 0.9 V), the
ADP1877 exits the pulse skip mode operation and enters the
fixed frequency discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), as
shown in Figure 26. When the load increases further, the
ADP1877 enters CCM.
resistor from SYNC to VCCO so that when the SYNC signal is
lost, the ADP1877 continues to operate in PWM.
SOFT START
The soft start period is set by an external capacitor between
SS1/SS2 and AGND. When EN1/EN2 is enabled, a current source
of 6.5 μA starts charging the capacitor, and the regulation voltage is
reached when the voltage at SS1/SS2 reaches 0.6 V. For more
information, see the Applications Information section.
Rev. D | Page 14 of 32
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