参数资料
型号: IDT72V3676L10PF8
厂商: IDT, Integrated Device Technology Inc
文件页数: 7/39页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC FIFO 16384X36 10NS 128QFP
标准包装: 1,000
系列: 72V
功能: 异步
存储容量: 576K(16K x 36)
数据速率: 100MHz
访问时间: 10ns
电源电压: 3.15 V ~ 3.45 V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 128-LQFP
供应商设备封装: 128-TQFP(14x20)
包装: 带卷 (TR)
其它名称: 72V3676L10PF8
15
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE
IDT72V3656/72V3666/72V3676 3.3V CMOS TRIPLE BUS SyncFIFOTM
WITH BUS MATCHING 2,048 x 36 x 2, 4,096 x 36 x 2 and 8,192 x 36 x 2
during a Loop sequence the FIFO2 becomes empty, then the last word from
FIFO2 will continue to be clocked into FIFO1 until FIFO1 becomes full or until
the Loop function is stopped. The Loop feature can be useful when performing
systemdebuggingandremoteloopbacks.SeeFigures34and35forLoopback
timingdiagrams.
SYNCHRONIZED FIFO FLAGS
EachFIFOissynchronizedtoitsportclockthroughatleasttwoflip-flopstages.
This is done to improve flag signal reliability by reducing the probability of
metastableeventswhenCLKAoperatesasynchronouslywithrespecttoeither
CLKB or CLKC.
EFA/ORA, AEA, FFA/IRA, and AFA are synchronized
to CLKA.
EFB/ORB and AEB are synchronized to CLKB. FFC/IRC and
AFCaresynchronizedtoCLKC.Tables5and6showtherelationshipofeach
port flag to FIFO1 and FIFO2.
EMPTY/OUTPUT READY FLAGS (
EFA/ORA,EFB/ORB)
Thesearedualpurposeflags.IntheFWFTmode,theOutputReady(ORA,
ORB) function is selected. When the Output Ready flag is HIGH, new data is
present in the FIFO output register. When the Output Ready flag is LOW, the
previous data word is present in the FIFO output register and attempted FIFO
reads are ignored.
In the IDT Standard mode, the Empty Flag (
EFA,EFB)functionisselected.
When the Empty Flag is HIGH, data is available in the FIFO’s RAM memory for
reading to the output register. When the Empty Flag is LOW, the previous data
word is present in the FIFO output register and attempted FIFO reads are
ignored.
The Empty/Output Ready flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock
that reads data from its array. For both the FWFT and IDT Standard modes,
theFIFOreadpointerisincrementedeachtimeanewwordisclockedtoitsoutput
register. The state machine that controls an Output Ready flag monitors a write
pointer and read pointer comparator that indicates when the FIFO memory
status is empty, empty+1, or empty+2.
In FWFT mode, from the time a word is written to a FIFO, it can be shifted
totheFIFOoutputregisterinaminimumofthreecyclesoftheOutputReadyflag
synchronizing clock. Therefore, an Output Ready flag is LOW if a word in
memory is the next data to be sent to the FlFO output register and three cycles
of the port clock that reads data from the FIFO have not elapsed since the time
thewordwaswritten.TheOutputReadyflagoftheFIFOremainsLOWuntilthe
thirdLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofthesynchronizingclockoccurs,simultaneously
forcing the Output Ready flag HIGH and shifting the word to the FIFO output
register.
In IDT Standard mode, from the time a word is written to a FIFO, the Empty
Flagwillindicatethepresenceofdataavailableforreadinginaminimumoftwo
cyclesoftheEmptyFlagsynchronizingclock.Therefore,anEmptyFlagisLOW
if a word in memory is the next data to be sent to the FlFO output register and
twocyclesoftheportClockthatreadsdatafromtheFIFOhavenotelapsedsince
the time the word was written. The Empty Flag of the FIFO remains LOW until
the second LOW-to-HIGH transition of the synchronizing clock occurs,forcing
the Empty Flag HIGH; only then can data be read.
A LOW-to-HIGH transition on an Empty/Output Ready flag synchronizing
clockbeginsthefirstsynchronizationcycleofawriteiftheclocktransitionoccurs
at time tSKEW1 orgreaterafterthewrite.Otherwise,thesubsequentclockcycle
can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figure 16, 17, 18 and 19).
FULL/INPUT READY FLAGS (
FFA/IRA, FFC/IRC)
These are dual purpose flags. In FWFT mode, the Input Ready (IRA and
IRC) function is selected. In IDT Standard mode, the Full Flag (
FFAandFFC)
function is selected. For both timing modes, when the Full/Input Ready flag is
HIGH, a memory location is free in the FIFO to receive new data. No memory
locations are free when the Full/Input Ready flag is LOW and attempted writes
to the FIFO are ignored.
The Full/Input Ready flag of a FlFO is synchronized to the port clock that
writes data to its array. For both FWFT and IDT Standard modes, each time
a word is written to a FIFO, its write pointer is incremented. The state machine
that controls a Full/Input Ready flag monitors a write pointer and read pointer
comparator that indicates when the FlFO memory status is full, full-1, or full-2.
FromthetimeawordisreadfromaFIFO,itspreviousmemorylocationisready
to be written to in a minimum of two cycles of the Full/Input Ready flag
synchronizingclock.Therefore,anFull/InputReadyflagisLOWiflessthantwo
cycles of the Full/Input Ready flag synchronizing clock have elapsed since the
nextmemorywritelocationhasbeenread.ThesecondLOW-to-HIGHtransition
ontheFull/InputReadyflagsynchronizingclockafterthereadsetstheFull/Input
Ready flag HIGH.
A LOW-to-HIGH transition on a Full/Input Ready flag synchronizing clock
begins the first synchronization cycle of a read if the clock transition occurs at
timetSKEW1orgreateraftertheread.Otherwise,thesubsequentclockcyclecan
be the first synchronization cycle (see Figure 20, 21, 22, and 23).
ALMOST-EMPTY FLAGS (
AEA,AEB)
TheAlmost-EmptyflagofaFIFOissynchronizedtotheportclockthatreads
datafromitsarray.ThestatemachinethatcontrolsanAlmost-Emptyflagmonitors
a write pointer and read pointer comparator that indicates when the FIFO
memory status is almost-empty, almost-empty+1, or almost-empty+2. The
almost-emptystateisdefinedbythecontentsofregisterX1for
AEBandregister
X2 for
AEA.TheseregistersareloadedwithpresetvaluesduringaFIFOreset,
programmed from Port A, or programmed serially (see the Almost-Empty flag
andAlmost-Fullflagoffsetprogrammingsection).AnAlmost-EmptyflagisLOW
when its FIFO contains X or less words and is HIGH when its FIFO contains
(X+1) or more words. A data word present in the FIFO output register has been
read from memory.
TwoLOW-to-HIGHtransitionsoftheAlmost-Emptyflagsynchronizingclock
are required after a FIFO write for its Almost-Empty flag to reflect the new level
of fill. Therefore, the Almost-Full flag of a FIFO containing (X+1) or more words
remainsLOWiftwocyclesofitssynchronizingclockhavenotelapsedsincethe
writethatfilledthememorytothe(X+1)level.AnAlmost-EmptyflagissetHIGH
bythesecondLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofitssynchronizingclockaftertheFIFO
writethatfillsmemorytothe(X+1)level.ALOW-to-HIGHtransitionofanAlmost-
Emptyflagsynchronizingclockbeginsthefirstsynchronizationcycleifitoccurs
at time tSKEW2 or greater after the write that fills the FIFO to (X+1) words.
Otherwise,thesubsequentsynchronizingclockcyclemaybethefirstsynchro-
nization cycle. (See Figure 24 and 25).
ALMOST-FULL FLAGS (
AFA, AFC)
The Almost-Full flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes
data to its array. The state machine that controls an Almost-Full flag monitors a
writepointerandreadpointercomparatorthatindicateswhentheFIFOmemory
statusisalmost-full,almost-full-1,oralmost-full-2.Thealmost-fullstateisdefined
by the contents of register Y1 for
AFAandregisterY2forAFC.Theseregisters
are loaded with preset values during a FlFO reset, programmed from Port A,
or programmed serially (see Almost-Empty flag and Almost-Full flag offset
programming section). An Almost-Full flag is LOW when the number of words
in its FIFO is greater than or equal to (2,048-Y), (4,096-Y), or (8,192-Y) for
the IDT72V3656, IDT72V3666, or IDT72V3676 respectively. An Almost-Full
flagisHIGHwhenthenumberofwordsinitsFIFOislessthanorequalto[2,048-
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