参数资料
型号: KSZ8851-16MQL
厂商: Micrel Inc
文件页数: 17/88页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CTLR MAC/PHY NON-PCI 128-PQFP
产品培训模块: KSZ8851 10/100 Embedded Controllers
标准包装: 66
控制器类型: 以太网控制器,MAC/PHY
接口: 总线
电源电压: 1.8V,2.5V,3.3V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 128-BFQFP
供应商设备封装: 128-PQFP(14x20)
包装: 托盘
产品目录页面: 1081 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: 576-3292-ND - BOARD EVALUATION KSZ8851-16MLL
其它名称: 576-3253
Micrel, Inc.
KSZ8851-16/32 MQL/MQLI
August 2009
24
M9999-083109-2.0
Detection of Linkup
Link status wake events are useful to indicate a linkup in the network’s connectivity status.
Wake-up Packet
Wake-up packets are certain types of packets with specific CRC values that a system recognizes as a ‘wake up’ frame.
The KSZ8851M supports up to four users defined wake-up frames as below:
1. Wake-up frame 0 is defined in wakeup frame registers (0x30 – 0x3B) and is enabled by bit 0 in wakeup frame control
register (0x2A).
2. Wake-up frame 1 is defined in wakeup frame registers (0x40 – 0x4B) and is enabled by bit 1 in wakeup frame control
register (0x2A).
3. Wake-up frame 2 is defined in wakeup frame registers (0x50 – 0x5B) and is enabled by bit 2 in wakeup frame control
register (0x2A).
4. Wake-up frame 3 is defined in wakeup frame registers (0x60 – 0x6B) and is enabled by bit 3 in wakeup frame control
register (0x2A).
Magic Packet
Magic Packet technology is used to remotely wake up a sleeping or powered off PC on a LAN. This is accomplished by
sending a specific packet of information, called a Magic Packet frame, to a node on the network. When a PC capable of
receiving the specific frame goes to sleep, it enables the Magic Packet RX mode in the LAN controller, and when the LAN
controller receives a Magic Packet frame, it will alert the system to wake up.
Magic Packet is a standard feature integrated into the KSZ8851M. The controller implements multiple advanced power-
down modes including Magic Packet to conserve power and operate more efficiently.
Once the KSZ8851M has been put into Magic Packet Enable mode (WFCR[7]=1), it scans all incoming frames addressed
to the node for a specific data sequence, which indicates to the controller this is a Magic Packet (MP) frame.
A Magic Packet frame must also meet the basic requirements for the LAN technology chosen, such as Source Address
(SA), Destination Address (DA), which may be the receiving station’s IEEE address or a multicast or broadcast address
and CRC.
The specific sequence consists of 16 duplications of the IEEE address of this node, with no breaks or interruptions. This
sequence can be located anywhere within the packet, but must be preceded by a synchronization stream. The
synchronization stream allows the scanning state machine to be much simpler. The synchronization stream is defined as
6 bytes of FFh. The device will also accept a broadcast frame, as long as the 16 duplications of the IEEE address match
the address of the machine to be awakened.
Example:
If the IEEE address for a particular node on a network is 11h 22h, 33h, 44h, 55h, 66h, the LAN controller would be
scanning for the data sequence (assuming an Ethernet frame):
DESTINATION SOURCE – MISC - FF FF FF FF FF FF - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 -
11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 - 11 22 33 44 55 66 -
11 22 33 44 55 66 - MISC - CRC.
There are no further restrictions on a Magic Packet frame. For instance, the sequence could be in a TCP/IP packet or an
IPX packet. The frame may be bridged or routed across the network without affecting its ability to wake-up a node at the
frame’s destination.
If the LAN controller scans a frame and does not find the specific sequence shown above, it discards the frame and takes
no further action. If the KSZ8851M controller detects the data sequence, however, it then alerts the PC’s power
management circuitry (assert the PME pin) to wake up the system.
Physical Layer Transceiver (PHY)
100BASE-TX Transmit
The 100BASE-TX transmit function performs parallel-to-serial conversion, 4B/5B coding, scrambling, NRZ-to-NRZI
conversion, and MLT3 encoding and transmission.
The circuitry starts with a parallel-to-serial conversion, which converts the MII data from the MAC into a 125MHz serial bit
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KSZ8851-32MQLI 功能描述:以太网 IC 10/100BT Ethernet MAC + PHY with Generic (32-bit) Bus Interface (I-Temp) RoHS:否 制造商:Micrel 产品:Ethernet Switches 收发器数量:2 数据速率:10 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s 电源电压-最大:1.25 V, 3.45 V 电源电压-最小:1.15 V, 3.15 V 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-64 封装:Tray
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