参数资料
型号: MC16S2CPU20B1
厂商: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 16-BIT, 20.97 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP100
封装: TQFP-100
文件页数: 76/104页
文件大小: 812K
代理商: MC16S2CPU20B1
MC68HC16S2
MOTOROLA
MC68HC16S2TS/D
73
5.4 SRAM Operation
There are five SRAM operating modes. They include the following:
1.
The RAM module is in normal mode when powered by VDD. The array can be accessed by byte,
word, or long word. A byte or aligned word (high-order byte is at an even address) access only
takes one bus cycle or two system clocks. A long word or misaligned word access requires two
bus cycles.
2.
Standby mode is intended to preserve RAM contents when VDD is removed. SRAM contents
are maintained by a power source connected to the VSTBY pin. The standby voltage is referred
to as VSB. Circuitry within the SRAM module switches to the higher of VDD or VSB with no loss
of data. When SRAM is powered from the VSTBY pin, access to the array is not guaranteed. If
standby operation is not desired, connect the VSTBY pin to VSS.
3.
Reset mode allows the CPU to complete the current bus cycle before resetting. When a syn-
chronous reset occurs while a byte or word SRAM access is in progress, the access is com-
pleted. If reset occurs during the first word access of a long-word operation, only the first word
access is completed. If reset occurs during the second word access of a long word operation,
the entire access is completed. Data being read from or written to the RAM may be corrupted
by asynchronous reset.
4.
Test mode is used for factory testing of the RAM array.
5.
Writing the STOP bit of RAMMCR causes the SRAM module to enter stop mode. The RAM ar-
ray is disabled which, if necessary, allows external logic to decode SRAM addresses but all
data is retained. If VDD falls below VSB, internal circuitry switches to VSB, as in standby mode.
Exit the stop mode by clearing the STOP bit.
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
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