参数资料
型号: SM320VC33HFGM150
厂商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分类: 数字信号处理
英文描述: 32-BIT, 75 MHz, OTHER DSP, CQFP164
封装: NCTB, CERAMIC, MO-113AA, QFP-164
文件页数: 10/56页
文件大小: 669K
代理商: SM320VC33HFGM150
SM320VC33, SMJ320VC33
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SGUS034E - FEBRUARY 2001 - REVISED OCTOBER 2002
18
POST OFFICE BOX 1443
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251-1443
bootloader operation
When MCBL/MP = 1, an internal ROM is decoded into the address range of 0x000000-0x000FFF. Therefore,
when reset occurs, execution begins within the internal ROM program and vector space. No external activity
will be evident until one of the boot options is enabled. These options are enabled by pulling an external interrupt
pin low, which the boot-load software then detects, causing a particular routine to be executed (see Table 6).
Table 6. INT0 - INT3 Sources
ACTIVE INTERRUPT
ADDRESS/SOURCE WHERE BOOT DATA IS
READ FROM
DATA FORMAT
INT0
0x001000
8, 16, or 32-bit width
INT1
0x400000
8, 16, or 32-bit width
INT2
0xFFF000
8, 16, or 32-bit width
INT3
Serial Port
32-bit, external clock, and frame synch
When MCBL/MP = 1, the reset and interrupt vectors are hard-coded within the internal ROM. Since this is a
read-only device, these vectors cannot be modified. To enable user-defined interrupt routines, the internal
vectors contain fixed values that point to an internal section of SRAM beginning at 0x809FC1. Code execution
begins at these locations so it is important to place branch instructions (to the interrupt routine) at these locations
and not vectors.
The bootloader program requires a small stack space for calls and returns. Two SRAM locations at 0x809800
and 0x809801 are used for this stack. Data should not be boot loaded into these locations as this will corrupt
the bootloader program run-time stack. After the boot-load operation is complete, a program can reclaim these
locations. The simplest solution is to begin a program stack or uninitialized data section at 0x809800.
For additional detail on bootloader operation including the bootloader source code, see the TMS320C3x User’s
Guide (literature number SPRU031).
A bit I/O line or external logic can be used to safely disable the MCBL mode after bootloading is complete.
However, to ensure proper operation, the CPU should not be currently executing code or using external data
as the change takes place. In the following example, the XF0 pin is 3-state on reset, which allows the pullup
resistor to place the DSP in MCBL mode. The following code, placed at the beginning of an application then
causes the XF0 pin to become an active-logic-low output, changing the DSP mode to MP. The cache-enable
and RPTS instructions are used since they cause the LDI instruction to be executed multiple times even though
it has been fetched only once (before the mode change). In other words, the RPTS instruction acts as a
one-level-deep program cache for externally executed code. If the application code is to be executed from
internal RAM, no special provisions are needed.
LDI
8000h,ST
; Enable the cache
RPTS
4
; RPTS will fetch the following opcode 1 time
LDI
2h, IOF
; Drive MCBL/MP=0 for several cycles allowing
; the pipeline to clear
SM/SMJ320VC33
RPU
RESET
XF0
MCBL/MP
DVDD
RESET
Figure 10. Changing Bootload Select Pin
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