参数资料
型号: SST89E554A-40-C-NJ
厂商: SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY INC
元件分类: 微控制器/微处理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, FLASH, 40 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC44
封装: PLASTIC, MS-018AC, LCC-44
文件页数: 31/87页
文件大小: 996K
代理商: SST89E554A-40-C-NJ
Preliminary Specifications
FlashFlex51 MCU
SST89E554A / SST89V554A
37
2003 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
S71228-00-000
6/03
X = Don’t care
4.2 In-Application Programming Mode
The device offers either 40 KByte of in-application pro-
grammable flash memory. During in-application program-
ming, the CPU of the microcontroller enters IAP mode. The
two blocks of flash memory allow the CPU to execute user
code from one block, while the other is being erased or
reprogrammed concurrently. The CPU may also fetch code
from an external memory while all internal flash is being
reprogrammed. The mailbox registers (SFST, SFCM,
SFAL, SFAH, SFDT and SFCF) located in the special func-
tion register (SFR), control and monitor the device’s erase
and program process.
Table 4-4 outlines the commands and their associated
mailbox register settings.
4.2.1 In-Application Programming Mode Clock
Source
During IAP mode, both the CPU core and the flash control-
ler unit are driven off the external clock. However, an inter-
nal oscillator will provide timing references for Program and
Erase operations. The internal oscillator is only turned on
when required, and is turned off as soon as the flash oper-
ation is completed.
4.2.2 Memory Bank Selection for In-Application
Programming Mode
With the addressing range limited to 16 bit, only 64 KByte
of program address space is “visible” at any one time. The
bank selection (the configuration of EA# and SFCF[1:0]),
allows Block 1 memory to be overlaid on the lowest 8
KByte of Block 0 memory, making Block 1 reachable. The
same concept is employed to allow both Block 0 and Block
1 flash to be accessible to IAP operations. Code from a
block that is not visible may not be used as a source to pro-
gram another address. However, a block that is not “visible”
may be programmed by code from the other block through
mailbox registers.
The device allows IAP code in one block of memory to pro-
gram the other block of memory, but may not program any
location in the same block. If an IAP operation originates
physically from Block 0, the target of this operation is implic-
itly defined to be in Block 1. If the IAP operation originates
physically from Block 1, then the target address is implicitly
defined to be in Block 0. If the IAP operation originates from
external program space, then, the target will depend on the
address and the state of bank selection.
4.2.3 IAP Enable Bit
The IAP enable bit, SFCF[6], enables in-application pro-
gramming mode. Until this bit is set, all flash programming
IAP commands will be ignored.
4.2.4 In-Application Programming Mode
Commands
All of the following commands can only be initiated in the
IAP mode. In all situations, writing the control byte to the
SFCM register will initiate all of the operations. All com-
mands will not be enabled if the security locks are enabled
on the selected memory block.
The Program command is for programming new data into
the memory array. The portion of the memory array to be
programmed should be in the erased state, FFH. If the
memory is not erased, it should first be erased with an
appropriate Erase command. Warning: Do not attempt to
write (program or erase) to a block that the code is cur-
rently fetching from. This will cause unpredictable pro-
gram behavior and may corrupt program data.
4.2.4.1 Chip-Erase
The Chip-Erase command erases all bytes in both memory
blocks. This command is only allowed when EA#=0 (exter-
nal memory execution). Additionally this command is not
permitted when the device is in level 4 locking. In all other
instances, this command ignores the Security Lock status
and will erase the security lock bits and re-map bits.
TABLE
4-3: ADDITIONAL READ COMMANDS IN EXTERNAL HOST MODE
Address
Data
60H
X
SC1_i
SC0_i
SB1_i
SB2_i
SB3_i
61H
XXXXXX
EDC_i
X
T4-3.0 1228
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