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| 型号： | ST92163N4G0 |
| 厂商： | 意法半导体 |
| 英文描述： | 8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
| 中文描述： | 16位产品全速USB微控制器16端点，20,000光盘和2K的RAM，I2C和脊髓损伤的复合设备， |
| 文件页数： | 78/224页 |
| 文件大小： | 1372K |
| 代理商： | ST92163N4G0 |
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ST92163 - RESET AND CLOCK CONTROL UNIT (RCCU)
CLOCK MANAGEMENT
(Cont’d)
5.3.1 PLL ClockMultiplier Programming
The CLOCK1 signal generated by the oscillator
drives a programmable divide-by-two circuit. If the
DIV2 control bit in MODER is set (Reset Condi-
tion), CLOCK2, is equal to CLOCK1 divided by
two; if DIV2 is reset, CLOCK2 is identical to
CLOCK1. A CLOCK1 signal with a semiperiod
(high or low) shorter than 40ns is forbidden if the
divider by two is disabled.
When the PLL is active, it multiplies CLOCK2 by 6,
8, 10 or 14, depending on the status of the MX0 -1
bits in PLLCONF. The multiplied clock is then di-
vided by afactor inthe range 1 to 7, determined by
the status of the DX0-2 bits; when these bits are
programmed to 111, the PLL is switched off.
Following a RESET phase, programming bits
DX0-2 to a value different from 111 will turn the
PLL on.After allowing a stabilisation period for the
PLL,
setting
the
CSU_CKSEL
CLK_FLAG Register selects the multiplier clock
This peripheral contains a lock-in logic that verifies
if the PLL is locked to the CLOCK2 frequency. The
bit LOCK in CLK_FLAG register becomes 1 when
this event occurs.
The maximum frequency allowed for INTCLK is
25MHz for5V operation, and 12MHz for 3V opera-
tion. Care is required, when programmingthe PLL
multiplier and divider factors, not to exceed the
maximum permissible operating frequency for
INTCLK, according to supply voltage.
The ST9 being a static machine, there is no lower
limit for INTCLK. However, below 1MHz, A/D con-
verter precision (if present) decreases.
5.3.2 CPU Clock Prescaling
The system clock, INTCLK, which may be the out-
put ofthe PLL clock multiplier, CLOCK2,CLOCK2/
16 or CK_AF, drives a programmable prescaler
which generates the basic time base, CPUCLK,
for the instruction executer of the ST9 CPU core.
This allows the user to slow down program execu-
tion during non processor intensive routines, thus
reducing power dissipation.
The internal peripherals are not affected by the
CPUCLK prescaler and continue to operate at the
full INTCLK frequency. This is particularly useful
bit
in
the
when little processing is being done and the pe-
ripherals are doing most of the work.
The prescaler divides the input clock by the value
programmed in the control bits PRS2,1,0 in the
MODER register. If the prescaler value is zero, no
prescaling takes place, thus CPUCLK has the
same period and phase as INTCLK. If the value is
different from 0, the prescaling is equal to the val-
ue plus one, ranging thusfrom two (PRS2,1,0 = 1)
to eight (PRS2,1,0 = 7).
The clock generated is shown in Figure 37, and it
will be noted that the prescaling of the clock does
not preserve the 50% duty cycle, since the high
level is stretched to replace the missing cycles.
This is analogous to the introduction of wait cycles
for access to external memory. When External
Memory Wait or Bus Request events occur, CPU-
CLK is stretched at the high level for the whole pe-
riod required by the function.
Figure 37. CPU Clock Prescaling
5.3.3 Peripheral Clock
The system clock, INTCLK, which may be the out-
put of thePLL clock multiplier, CLOCK2, CLOCK2/
16 or CK_AF, is also routed to all ST9 on-chip pe-
ripherals and acts as the central timebase for all
timing functions.
INTCLK
CPUCLK
VA00260
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
PRS VALUE
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相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| ST92163N4G0E | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
| ST92163N4G0L | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
| ST92163N4G0V | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
| ST92163N4G1 | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
| ST92163N4G1E | 制造商:STMICROELECTRONICS 制造商全称:STMicroelectronics 功能描述:8/16-BIT FULL SPEED USB MCU FOR COMPOSITE DEVICES WITH 16 ENDPOINTS, 20K ROM, 2K RAM, I2C, SCI, & MFT |
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