参数资料
型号: ADP1829ACPZ-R7
厂商: Analog Devices Inc
文件页数: 16/28页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 32LFCSP
标准包装: 1
PWM 型: 电压模式
输出数: 2
频率 - 最大: 720kHz
占空比: 93%
电源电压: 3 V ~ 20 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 32-VFQFN 裸露焊盘,CSP
包装: 标准包装
产品目录页面: 791 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: ADP1829-EVALZ-ND - BOARD EVALUATION ADP1829
其它名称: ADP1829ACPZ-R7DKR

V IN ? V OUT ? V OUT
?
?
L =
(4)
Δ I L f SW
? V IN
?
I RIPPLE >
I L
V OUT
1
+ 4 f SW ESL ?
? V OUT = ? I L ? ESR +
(5)
8 f SW C OUT
?
?
ADP1829
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
SELECTING THE INPUT CAPACITOR
The input current to a buck converter is a pulse waveform. It is
zero when the high-side switch is off and approximately equal
to the load current when it is on. The input capacitor carries the
input ripple current, allowing the input power source to supply
only the dc current. The input capacitor needs sufficient ripple
current rating to handle the input ripple and also ESR that is
low enough to mitigate input voltage ripple. For the usual current
ranges for these converters, good practice is to use two parallel
capacitors placed close to the drains of the high-side switch
MOSFETs, one bulk capacitor of sufficiently high current rating
as calculated in Equation 1, along with 10 μF of ceramic capacitor.
Select an input bulk capacitor based on its ripple current rating.
If both Channel 1 and Channel 2 maximum output load
currents are about the same, the input ripple current is less than
half of the higher of the output load currents. In this case, use
an input capacitor with a ripple current rating greater than half
of the highest load current.
(1)
2
If the Output 1 and Output 2 load currents are significantly
different (if the smaller is less than 50% of the larger), then the
procedure in Equation 1 yields a larger input capacitor than
required. In this case, the input capacitor can be chosen as in
the case of a single phase converter with only the higher load
current, so first determine the duty cycle of the output with the
larger load current.
D = (2)
V IN
In this case, the input capacitor ripple current is approximately
I RIPPLE ≈ I L D ( 1 ? D ) (3)
where I L is the maximum inductor or load current for the
channel and D is the duty cycle. Use this method to determine
the input capacitor ripple current rating for duty cycles between
20% and 80%.
For duty cycles less than 20% or greater than 80%, use an input
capacitor with ripple current rating I RIPPLE > 0.4 I L .
Selecting the Output LC Filter
The output LC filter attenuates the switching voltage, making
the output an almost dc voltage. The output LC filter charac-
teristics determine the residual output ripple voltage.
Choose an inductor value such that the inductor ripple current
Data Sheet
Choose the inductor value using the equation
?
? ?
where:
L is the inductor value.
f SW is the switching frequency.
V OUT is the output voltage.
V IN is the input voltage.
? I L is the inductor ripple current, typically 1/3 of the maximum
dc load current.
Choose the output bulk capacitor to set the desired output voltage
ripple. The impedance of the output capacitor at the switching
frequency multiplied by the ripple current gives the output
voltage ripple. The impedance is made up of the capacitive
impedance plus the nonideal parasitic characteristics, the
equivalent series resistance (ESR), and the equivalent series
inductance (ESL). The output voltage ripple can be approxi-
mated with
? ?
? ?
where:
? V OUT is the output ripple voltage.
? I L is the inductor ripple current.
ESR is the equivalent series resistance of the output capacitor
(or the parallel combination of ESR of all output capacitors).
ESL is the equivalent series inductance of the output capacitor
(or the parallel combination of ESL of all capacitors).
Note that the factors of 8 and 4 in Equation 5 would normally
be 2π for sinusoidal waveforms, but the ripple current waveform
in this application is triangular. Parallel combinations of different
types of capacitors, for example, a large aluminum electrolytic
in parallel with MLCCs, may give different results.
Usually, the impedance is dominated by ESR at the switching
frequency, as stated in the maximum ESR rating on the
capacitor data sheet, so this equation reduces to
? V OUT ≈ ? I L ESR (6)
Electrolytic capacitors have significant ESL also, on the order of
5 nH to 20 nH, depending on type, size, and geometry. PCB
traces contribute some ESR and ESL as well. However, using the
maximum ESR rating from the capacitor data sheet usually
provides some margin such that measuring the ESL is not
usually required.
is approximately 1/3 of the maximum dc output load current.
Using a larger value inductor results in a physical size larger
than is required, and using a smaller value results in increased
losses in the inductor and MOSFETs.
Rev. C | Page 16 of 28
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