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参数资料
| 型号： | EP20K100BC324-3 |
| 厂商： | ALTERA CORP |
| 元件分类： | PLD |
| 英文描述： | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA324 |
| 文件页数： | 4/68页 |
| 文件大小： | 975K |
| 代理商： | EP20K100BC324-3 |
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12
4317K–AVR–03/2013
AT90PWM2/3/2B/3B
The fast-access Register File contains 32 x 8-bit general purpose working registers with a single
clock cycle access time. This allows single-cycle Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) operation. In a typ-
ical ALU operation, two operands are output from the Register File, the operation is executed,
and the result is stored back in the Register File – in one clock cycle.
Six of the 32 registers can be used as three 16-bit indirect address register pointers for Data
Space addressing – enabling efficient address calculations. One of the these address pointers
can also be used as an address pointer for look up tables in Flash program memory. These
added function registers are the 16-bit X-, Y-, and Z-register, described later in this section.
The ALU supports arithmetic and logic operations between registers or between a constant and
a register. Single register operations can also be executed in the ALU. After an arithmetic opera-
tion, the Status Register is updated to reflect information about the result of the operation.
Program flow is provided by conditional and unconditional jump and call instructions, able to
directly address the whole address space. Most AVR instructions have a single 16-bit word for-
mat. Every program memory address contains a 16- or 32-bit instruction.
Program Flash memory space is divided in two sections, the Boot Program section and the
Application Program section. Both sections have dedicated Lock bits for write and read/write
protection. The SPM (Store Program Memory) instruction that writes into the Application Flash
memory section must reside in the Boot Program section.
During interrupts and subroutine calls, the return address Program Counter (PC) is stored on the
Stack. The Stack is effectively allocated in the general data SRAM, and consequently the Stack
size is only limited by the total SRAM size and the usage of the SRAM. All user programs must
initialize the SP in the Reset routine (before subroutines or interrupts are executed). The Stack
Pointer (SP) is read/write accessible in the I/O space. The data SRAM can easily be accessed
through the five different addressing modes supported in the AVR architecture.
The memory spaces in the AVR architecture are all linear and regular memory maps.
A flexible interrupt module has its control registers in the I/O space with an additional Global
Interrupt Enable bit in the Status Register. All interrupts have a separate Interrupt Vector in the
Interrupt Vector table. The interrupts have priority in accordance with their Interrupt Vector posi-
tion. The lower the Interrupt Vector address, the higher is the priority.
The I/O memory space contains 64 addresses for CPU peripheral functions as Control Regis-
ters, SPI, and other I/O functions. The I/O Memory can be accessed directly, or as the Data
Space locations following those of the Register File, 0x20 - 0x5F. In addition, the
AT90PWM2/2B/3/3B has Extended I/O space from 0x60 - 0xFF in SRAM where only the
ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD instructions can be used.
5.3
ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit
The high-performance AVR ALU operates in direct connection with all the 32 general purpose
working registers. Within a single clock cycle, arithmetic operations between general purpose
registers or between a register and an immediate are executed. The ALU operations are divided
into three main categories – arithmetic, logical, and bit-functions. Some implementations of the
architecture also provide a powerful multiplier supporting both signed/unsigned multiplication
and fractional format. See the “Instruction Set” section for a detailed description.
相关PDF资料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| EP20K100BI324-1 | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA324 |
| EP20K100BI324-2 | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA324 |
| EP20K100BI324-3 | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA324 |
| EP20K100BC484-1 | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA484 |
| EP20K100BC484-2 | LOADABLE PLD, PBGA484 |
相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| EP20K100BC356-1 | 功能描述:FPGA - 现场可编程门阵列 CPLD - APEX 20K 416 Macro 252 IOs RoHS:否 制造商:Altera Corporation 系列:Cyclone V E 栅极数量: 逻辑块数量:943 内嵌式块RAM - EBR:1956 kbit 输入/输出端数量:128 最大工作频率:800 MHz 工作电源电压:1.1 V 最大工作温度:+ 70 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:FBGA-256 |
| EP20K100BC356-1ES | 制造商:未知厂家 制造商全称:未知厂家 功能描述:FPGA |
| EP20K100BC356-1V | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
| EP20K100BC356-2 | 功能描述:FPGA - 现场可编程门阵列 CPLD - APEX 20K 416 Macro 252 IOs RoHS:否 制造商:Altera Corporation 系列:Cyclone V E 栅极数量: 逻辑块数量:943 内嵌式块RAM - EBR:1956 kbit 输入/输出端数量:128 最大工作频率:800 MHz 工作电源电压:1.1 V 最大工作温度:+ 70 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:FBGA-256 |
| EP20K100BC356-2ES | 制造商:未知厂家 制造商全称:未知厂家 功能描述:FPGA |
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