参数资料
型号: ISL85402IRZ-TK
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 16/22页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG BUCK BOOST SYNC ADJ 20QFN
标准包装: 1,000
类型: 降压(降压),升压(升压)
输出类型: 可调式
输出数: 1
输出电压: 可调至 0.8V
输入电压: 3 V ~ 36 V
PWM 型: 电流模式
频率 - 开关: 200kHz ~ 2.2MHz
电流 - 输出: 2.5A
同步整流器: 两者兼有
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 20-VFQFN 裸露焊盘
包装: 带卷 (TR)
供应商设备封装: 20-QFN(4x4)
ISL85402
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
dummy soft-start duration equaling to 5 regular soft-start periods.
After this dummy soft-start cycle, the true soft-start cycle is
attempted again. The I OC2 offers a robust and reliable protections
against the worst case conditions.
The frequency foldback is implemented for the ISL85402. When
overcurrent limiting, the switching frequency is reduced to be
proportional to output voltage in order to keep the inductor
current under limit threshold during overload condition. The low
limit of frequency under frequency foldback operation is 40kHz.
370
0
0
500
1000 1500
2000
2500
320
F S (kHz)
FIGURE 27. R FS vs FREQUENCY
The SYNC pin is bi-directional and it outputs the IC’s default or
programmed local clock signal when it’s free running. The IC
locks to an external clock injected to the SYNC pin (external clock
frequency recommended to be 10% higher than the free running
frequency). The delay from the rising edge of the external clock
270
220
170
120
signal to the PHASE rising edge is half of the free running switching
period pulse 220ns, (0.5Tsw+220ns). The maximum external clock
frequency is recommended to be 1.6 of the free running frequency.
70
0.0
1.0
2.0 3.0 4.0
I OC1 (A)
FIGURE 28. R LIM vs IOC1
5.0
6.0
When the part enters PFM pulse skipping mode, the
synchronization function is shut off and also no clock signal
output in SYNC pin.
With the SYNC pins simply connected together, multiple
ISL85402s can be synchronized. The slave ICs automatically
have 180° phase shift with respective to the master IC.
Fault Protection
Overcurrent Protection
The overcurrent function protects against any overload condition
and output short at worst case, by monitoring the current flowing
through the upper MOSFET.
There are 2 current limiting thresholds. The first one I OC1 is to
limit the high-side MOSFET peak current cycle-by-cycle. The
current limit threshold is set to default at 3.6A with ILIMIT pin
connected to GND or VCC, or left open. The current limit threshold
can also be programmed by a resistor R LIM at ILIMIT pin to
ground. Use Equation 10 to calculate the resistor.
Overvoltage Protection
If the voltage detected on the FB pin is over 110% of reference,
the high-side and low-side driver shuts down immediately and
won’t be allowed on until FB voltage drops to 0.8V. When the FB
voltage drops to 0.8V, the drivers are released to ON. If the 120%
overvoltage threshold is reached, the high-side and low-side
driver shuts down immediately and the IC is latched off. The IC
has to be reset for restart.
Thermal Protection
The ISL85402 PWM will be disabled if the junction temperature
reaches +155°C. A +15°C hysteresis insures that the device will
not restart until the junction temperature drops below +140°C.
Component Selections
The ISL85402 iSim model, which is available on the internet can
be used to simulate the behaviors to, which will assist with the
design.
R LIM = ------------------------------------------------------
300000
I OC [ A ] + 0.018
(EQ. 10)
Output Capacitors
An output capacitor is required to filter the inductor current.
Note that IOC1 is higher with lower R LIM . Considering the OC
programming circuit tolerances over the temperature range -
40°C to 105°C, 71.5k is the lowest resistor value recommended
to be used for R LIM to achieve the highest OC threshold. With
71.5k R LIM , the OC limit is 4.18A (TYP). A resistor lower than
71.5k would result in a default 3.6A OC1 threshold.
The second current protection threshold I OC2 is 15% higher than
I OC1 mentioned previously. Instantly after the high-side MOSFET
current reaches I OC2 , the PWM is shut off after 2-cycle delay and the
IC enters hiccup mode. In hiccup mode, the PWM is disabled for
16
Output ripple voltage and transient response are 2 critical factors
when considering output capacitance choice. The current mode
control loop allows for the usage of low ESR ceramic capacitors
and thus smaller board layout. Electrolytic and polymer
capacitors may also be used.
Additional consideration applies to ceramic capacitors. While
they offer excellent overall performance and reliability, the actual
in-circuit capacitance must be considered. Ceramic capacitors
are rated using large peak-to-peak voltage swings with no DC
bias. In the DC/DC converter application, these conditions do not
FN7640.1
April 25, 2013
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