参数资料
型号: LTC3859EUHF#PBF
厂商: Linear Technology
文件页数: 19/42页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BST PWM CM 38-QFN
标准包装: 52
PWM 型: 电流模式,Burst Mode?
输出数: 3
频率 - 最大: 850kHz
占空比: 100%
电源电压: 4.5 V ~ 38 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 38-WFQFN 裸露焊盘
包装: 管件
LTC3859
OPERATION
5V SWITCH
20V/DIV
3.3V SWITCH
20V/DIV
INPUT CURRENT
5A/DIV
INPUT VOLTAGE
500mV/DIV
I IN(MEAS) = 2.53A RMS
(a)
3859 F01a
I IN(MEAS) = 1.55A RMS
(b)
3859 F01b
Figure 1. Input Waveforms Comparing Single-Phase (a) and 2-Phase (b) Operation for Dual Switching
Regulators Converting 12V to 5V and 3.3V at 3A Each. The Reduced Input Ripple with the 2-Phase Regulator
Allows Less Expensive Input Capacitors, Reduces Shielding Requirements for EMI and Improves Ef?ciency
Figure 1 compares the input waveforms for a representa-
tive single-phase dual switching regulator to the 2-phase
dual buck controllers of the LTC3859. An actual measure-
ment of the RMS input current under these conditions
shows that 2-phase operation dropped the input current
from 2.53A RMS to 1.55A RMS . While this is an impressive
reduction in itself, remember that the power losses are
proportional to I RMS2 , meaning that the actual power wasted
is reduced by a factor of 2.66. The reduced input ripple
voltage also means less power is lost in the input power
path, which could include batteries, switches, trace/con-
nector resistances and protection circuitry. Improvements
It can readily be seen that the advantages of 2-phase op-
eration are not just limited to a narrow operating range,
for most applications is that 2-phase operation will reduce
the input capacitor requirement to that for just one channel
operating at maximum current and 50% duty cycle.
The schematic on the ?rst page is a basic LTC3859 ap-
plication circuit. External component selection is driven
by the load requirement, and begins with the selection of
R SENSE and the inductor value. Next, the power MOSFETs
are selected. Finally, C IN and C OUT are selected.
3.0
in both conducted and radiated EMI also directly accrue as
a result of the reduced RMS input current and voltage.
Of course, the improvement afforded by 2-phase opera-
tion is a function of the dual switching regulator’s relative
duty cycles which, in turn, are dependent upon the input
voltage V IN (Duty Cycle = V OUT /V IN ). Figure 2 shows how
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SINGLE PHASE
DUAL CONTROLLER
2-PHASE
DUAL CONTROLLER
the RMS input current varies for single-phase and 2-phase
operation for 3.3V and 5V regulators over a wide input
voltage range.
0.5
0
0
V O1 = 5V/3A
V O2 = 3.3V/3A
10
20 30
40
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3859 F02
Figure 2. RMS Input Current Comparison
3859fa
19
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