参数资料
型号: MA31750
厂商: Dynex Semiconductor Ltd.
英文描述: High Performance MIL-STD-1750 Microprocessor
中文描述: 高性能的MIL - STD - 1750微处理器
文件页数: 11/42页
文件大小: 436K
代理商: MA31750
MA31750
11/42
4.8. MIL-STD-1750 DATA TYPES
The MA31750 fully supports 16-bit fixed-point single-
precision, 32-bit fixed-point double-precision, 32-bit floating-
point, and 48-bit extended precision floating- point data types.
Figure 16 depicts the formats of these data types.
All numerical data is represented in two’s complement
form. Floating-point numbers are represented by a fractional
two’s complement mantissa with an 8-bit two’s complement
exponent. All floating-point operands are expected to be
normalised. If not normalised, the results from an instruction
are not defined.
4.9. MIL-STD-1750 ADDRESSING MODES
The MA31750 supports the eight basic addressing modes
specified in MIL-STD-1750A. These addressing modes are
depicted in Figure 18 and are defined below. In binary
operations one operand is assumed to be in a register
(specified as part of the opcode) whilst the second operand
(the Derived Operand, DO) is taken from a source which is
dependent upon the addressing mode, see figure 17. Many
adddressing modes may be specified as indexable: the index
register may be any of the general purpose registers R1-R15
(if 0 is specified then the non-indexable form is used). For
Base Relative addressing modes the first operand is fixed as
part of the instruction (either R0 for Double Integer operations,
or R2 for Single Integer operations).
4.10. MEMORY ADDRESSING CAPABILITY
In accordance with MIL-STD-1750A, the MA31750 can
access a 64KWord address space directly. With the addition of
a single external Dynex Semiconductor MA31751 chip,
configured as a Memory Management Unit (MMU), this
address space may be expanded to 1MWord (1750A mode) or
8MWord (1750B mode). The MA31751 data sheet gives
further information on the MMU/BPU chip and on the memory
management scheme employed. Note that whilst one MMU
can be used to provide the full range of physical addresses to
the system memory, the logical addressing capability may also
be expanded by adding further MMU devices up to a maximum
of 16.
Figure 14: Register Set Model
R0
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
Status Word (SW)
Instruction Counter (IC)
Fault Register (FT)
Fault Mask (1750B only)
Pending Interrupt (PI)
Interrupt Mask (MK)
Timer A
Timer A reset (1750B only)
Timer B
Timer B reset (1750B only)
Trigger-Go Reset Register
Configuration
Register(s)
R0
Notional Use or Restriction on Use
Cannot be used as an index register
With R1: Implied register in Double mode Base Relative addressing
Implied register in Single mode Base Relative addressing
General purpose
Base relative registers
Stack pointer in PSHM and POPM operations
R2
R3-R11
R12-R15
R15
Figure 15: General Register Usage
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