参数资料
型号: PIC18LF2450T-I/SO
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 74/143页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC PIC MCU FLASH 8KX16 28SOIC
标准包装: 1,600
系列: PIC® 18F
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 48MHz
连通性: UART/USART,USB
外围设备: 欠压检测/复位,HLVD,POR,PWM,WDT
输入/输出数: 23
程序存储器容量: 16KB(8K x 16)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
RAM 容量: 768 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2 V ~ 5.5 V
数据转换器: A/D 10x10b
振荡器型: 内部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 28-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 宽)
包装: 带卷 (TR)
PIC18F2450/4450
DS39760A-page 34
Advance Information
2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.1.3
CLOCK TRANSITIONS AND
STATUS INDICATORS
The length of the transition between clock sources is
the sum of two cycles of the old clock source and three
to four cycles of the new clock source. This formula
assumes that the new clock source is stable.
Two bits indicate the current clock source and its
status. They are:
OSTS (OSCCON<3>)
T1RUN (T1CON<6>)
In general, only one of these bits will be set while in a
given power-managed mode. When the OSTS bit is
set, the primary clock is providing the device clock.
When the T1RUN bit is set, the Timer1 oscillator is
providing the clock.
3.1.4
MULTIPLE SLEEP COMMANDS
The power-managed mode that is invoked with the
SLEEP
instruction is determined by the setting of the
IDLEN bit at the time the instruction is executed. If
another SLEEP instruction is executed, the device will
enter the power-managed mode specified by IDLEN at
that time. If IDLEN has changed, the device will enter
the new power-managed mode specified by the new
setting.
3.2
Run Modes
In the Run modes, clocks to both the core and
peripherals are active. The difference between these
modes is the clock source.
3.2.1
PRI_RUN MODE
The PRI_RUN mode is the normal, full power execution
mode of the microcontroller. This is also the default
mode upon a device Reset unless Two-Speed Start-up
for details). In this mode, the OSTS bit is set.
3.2.2
SEC_RUN MODE
The SEC_RUN mode is the compatible mode to the
“clock switching” feature offered in other PIC18
devices. In this mode, the CPU and peripherals are
clocked from the Timer1 oscillator. This gives users the
option of lower power consumption while still using a
high accuracy clock source.
SEC_RUN mode is entered by setting the SCS1:SCS0
bits to ‘01’. The device clock source is switched to the
Timer1
oscillator
(see
the
primary
oscillator is shut down, the T1RUN bit (T1CON<6>) is
set and the OSTS bit is cleared.
On transitions from SEC_RUN mode to PRI_RUN, the
peripherals and CPU continue to be clocked from the
Timer1 oscillator while the primary clock is started.
When the primary clock becomes ready, a clock switch
back to the primary clock occurs (see Figure 3-2).
When the clock switch is complete, the T1RUN bit is
cleared, the OSTS bit is set and the primary clock is
providing the clock. The IDLEN and SCS bits are not
affected
by
the wake-up;
the
Timer1 oscillator
continues to run.
FIGURE 3-1:
TRANSITION TIMING FOR ENTRY TO SEC_RUN MODE
Note:
Executing a SLEEP instruction does not
necessarily place the device into Sleep
mode. It acts as the trigger to place the
controller into either the Sleep mode, or
one of the Idle modes, depending on the
setting of the IDLEN bit.
Note:
The Timer1 oscillator should already be
running prior to entering SEC_RUN mode.
If the T1OSCEN bit is not set when the
SCS1:SCS0 bits are set to ‘01’, entry to
SEC_RUN mode will not occur. If the
Timer1 oscillator is enabled but not yet
running, device clocks will be delayed until
the
oscillator
has
started.
In
such
situations, initial oscillator operation is far
from stable and unpredictable operation
may result.
Q4
Q3
Q2
OSC1
Peripheral
Program
Q1
T1OSI
Q1
Counter
Clock
CPU
Clock
PC + 2
PC
12
3
n-1
n
Clock Transition(1)
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
Q3
Q2
PC + 4
Note
1:
Clock transition typically occurs within 2-4 TOSC.
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