参数资料
型号: AD6624A
厂商: Analog Devices, Inc.
英文描述: Four-Channel, 100 MSPS Digital Receive Signal Processor (RSP)
中文描述: 四通道,100 MSPS的数字接收信号处理器(RSP)
文件页数: 22/40页
文件大小: 636K
代理商: AD6624A
REV. 0
AD6624A
–22–
Bit 8 is the RCF bank select bit used to program the register.
When this bit is 0, the lowest block of 128 is selected (Taps 0
through 127). When high, the highest block is selected (Taps
128 through 255). It should be noted that while the chip is
computing filters, Tap 127 is adjacent to 128 and there are no
paging issues.
Bit 9 selects the origin of the input to each RCF. If Bit 9 is
clear, the RCF input comes from the CIC5 normally associated
with the RCF. If, however, the bit is set, the input comes from
CIC5 Channel 1. The only exception is Channel 1, which uses
the output of CIC5 Channel 0 as its alternate. Using this feature,
each RCF can either operate on its own channel data or be
paired with the RCF of Channel 1. The RCF of Channel 1 can
also be paired with Channel 0. This control bit is used with
polyphase distributed filtering.
If Bit 10 is clear, the AD6624A channel operates in normal mode.
However, if Bit 10 is set, the RCF is bypassed to Channel BIST.
See BIST (Built In Self-Test) section below for more details.
USER-CONFIGURABLE BUILT-IN SELF-TEST (BIST)
The AD6624A includes two built-in test features to test the
integrity of each channel. The first is a RAM BIST, which is
intended to test the integrity of the high-speed random access
memory within the AD6624A. The second is Channel BIST,
which is designed to test the integrity of the main signal paths
of the AD6624A. Each BIST function is independent of the
other, meaning that each channel can be tested independently
at the same time.
RAM BIST
The RAM BIST can be used to validate functionality of the
on-chip RAM. This feature provides a simple pass/fail test,
which will give confidence that the channel RAM is operational.
The following steps should be followed to perform this test.
The channels to be tested should be put into Sleep mode via
the external address register 0x011.
The RAM BIST Enable bit in the RCF register xA8 should
be set high.
Wait 1600 clock cycles.
Register 0xA8 should be read back. If Bit 0 is high, the test is
not yet complete. If Bit 0 is low, the test is complete and Bits
1 and 2 indicate the condition of the internal RAM. If Bit 1
is high, CMEM is bad. If Bit 2 is high, DMEM is bad.
Table VII. BIST Register 0xA8
Register Value
Coefficient MEM
Data MEM
XX1
000
010
100
110
Test Incomplete
Pass
Fail
Pass
Fail
Test Incomplete
Pass
Pass
Fail
Fail
CHANNEL BIST
The Channel BIST is a thorough test of the selected AD6624A
signal path. With this test mode, it is possible to use externally
supplied vectors or an internal pseudo-random generator. An
error signature register in the RCF monitors the output data of
the channel and is used to determine if the proper data exits
the RCF. If errors are detected, each internal block may be
bypassed and another test can be run to debug the fault. The
I and Q paths are tested independently. The following steps
should be followed to perform this test.
The channels to be tested should be configured as required
for the application setting the decimation rates, scalars, and
RCF coefficients.
The channels should remain in the Sleep mode.
The Start Hold-Off counter of the channels to be tested
should be set to 1.
Memory location 0xA5 and 0xA6 should be set to 0.
The Channel BIST located at 0xA7 should be enabled by
setting Bits 19
0 to the number of RCF outputs to observe.
Bit 4 of external address register 5 should be set high to start
the soft sync.
Set the SYNC bits high for the channels to be tested.
Bit 6 must be set to 0 to allow the user to provide test vectors.
The internal pseudo-random number generator may also be
used to generate an input sequence by setting Bit 7 high.
An internal
FS sine can be inserted when Bit 6 is set to 1
and Bit 7 is cleared.
When the SOFT_SYNC is addressed, the selected channels
will come out of the Sleep mode and processing will occur.
If the user is providing external vectors, the chip may be
brought out of Sleep mode by one of the other methods,
provided that either of the IEN inputs is inactive until the
channel is ready to accept data.
After a sufficient amount of time, the Channel BIST Signa-
ture registers 0xA5 and 0xA6 will contain a numeric value
that can be compared to the expected value for a known
good AD6624A with the exact same configuration. If the
values are the same, there is a very low probability that there
is an error in the channel.
CHIP SYNCHRONIZATION
Two types of synchronization can be achieved with the AD6624A.
These are Start and Hop. Each is described in detail below. The
synchronization is accomplished with the use of a shadow register
and a hold-off counter. See Figure 28 for a simplistic schematic
of the NCO shadow register and NCO Freq Hold-Off counter
to understand basic operation. Enabling the clock (AD6624A
CLK) for the hold-off counter can occur with either a Soft_Sync
(via the microport), or a Pin Sync (via any of the four AD6624A
SYNC Pins A, B, C, and D). The functions that include shadow
registers to allow synchronization include:
1. Start
2. Hop (NCO Frequency)
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