参数资料
型号: AN-136
厂商: Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
英文描述: A NEW GENERATION OF TAG SRAMS?THE IDT71215 AND
中文描述: 作为TAG SRAM的呢?IDT71215和新一代
文件页数: 8/12页
文件大小: 103K
代理商: AN-136
8
A NEW GENERATION OF TAG SRAMS—THE IDT71215 AND IDT71216
APPLICATION NOTE AN-136
will ripple through to
BRDY
/
TA
), or if data SRAM accesses
require wait states (it’s necessary to toggle
BRDY
/
TA
from
cycle to cycle). For those times when neither device is driving
BRDY
/
TA
, a pull-up resistor is used to keep the signal high. In
this case, it’s suggested that the controller drive
BRDY
/
TA
high before putting it in a high impedance state. Thus, the
resistor is never used to generate a low to high transition and
therefore can be weak (3 K
to 20 K
). Also, both the 71215/
16 and controller can remain off the
BRDY
/
TA
bus for ex-
tended periods of time if so desired. With this approach,
BRDYIN
or
TAIN
(Burst Ready Input, Transfer Acknowledge
Input) is tied high.
66MHz
PENTIUM
Figure 10. Combining BRDY/TA : Pass-Through Option
BRDY
/
TA
functions similar to MATCH (but opposite in
polarity) when the 71215/16 is not in match mode. It is high
impedance when the chip is deselected (or
BRDYOE
/
TAOE
is
high), and otherwise is driven high when out of match mode.
REDUCED POWER
For the increasing number of applications that require a low
power standby mode, the 71215/16 includes an asynchro-
nous power down pin (
PWRDN
). When it is driven low, both
the tag and status memories are shut down to save consider-
ably on power consumption. For optimum power savings, all
input and bidirectional signals should also be held at CMOS
voltage levels (near V
CC
or V
SS
). During power down, all
outputs are placed in a high impedance state and all data is
retained. All writes should be allowed to complete before
PWRDN
is asserted. There is no minimum time that it must be
low. When exiting the power down state, there is only a very
short delay after the rising edge of
PWRDN
before normal
activity can be resumed.
SYSTEM USAGE
For applications not using the entire 12-bit tag field, the
unused TAG I/O pins should be pulled either high or low
through 1 K
to 5 K
resistors. For applications not using the
entire 3-bit status field, the unused inputs may be tied directly
to V
CC
or V
SS
, and the unused outputs are left unconnected.
All other unused inputs should be tied either to V
CC
or V
SS
as
appropriate for their function. This includes unused address
signals ift only part of the depth of the 71215/16 is used.
66MHz
PENTIUM
71215 TAG
A(0:13)
TAG(0:11)
A(5:30)
STATUS BITS
BRDY
MATCH
CHIP SET
BRDYIN
BRDY
BRDY
BRDYH
BRDYH
BRDYIN
is registered
3176 drw 10
71215 TAG
A(0:13)
TAG(0:11)
A(5:30)
STATUS BITS
MATCH
CHIP SET
BRDY BRDYOE
BRDYOE
BRDY
BRDYH
BRDYH
BRDY
The
BRDY
sources are totem-pole, NOT open-drain
3176 drw 09
Figure 9. Combining BRDY/TA : Bussing Option
The second approach is to have the cache/memory con-
troller drive it’s
BRDY
/
TA
output into the
BRDYIN
/
TAIN
input
on the 71215/16 at all times. Inside the 71215/16,
BRDYIN
/
TAIN
is registered by the clock then ANDed (negative logic
ORed) with the internally generated
BRDY
/
TA
. For this
approach,
BRDYOE
/
TAOE
is tied permanently low. The
controller no longer generates
BRDYOE
/
TAOE
, but instead
must generate
BRDY
/
TA
one cycle earlier because it is
delayed by one cycle in reaching the CPU. Note that
BRDYH
/
TAH
only enables or disables the
BRDY
/
TA
generated inside
the 71215/16, and does not affect the propagation of BRDYIN/
TAIN through to the
BRDY
/
TA
output. Figure 10 shows this
approach for the 71215 and Pentium.
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