参数资料
型号: ISL8120IRZEC
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 22/33页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 32-QFN
标准包装: 60
PWM 型: 电压模式
输出数: 2
频率 - 最大: 1.5MHz
占空比: 90%
电源电压: 3 V ~ 22 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 32-VFQFN 裸露焊盘
包装: 管件
ISL8120IR
Functional Description
Initialization
Initially, the ISL8120IRZEC Power-On Reset (POR) circuits
continually monitor the bias voltages (PVCC and VCC) and
the voltage at EN pin. The POR function initiates soft-start
operation 384 clock cycles after the EN pin voltage is pulled
to be above 0.8V, all input supplies exceed their POR
thresholds and the PLL locking time expires, as shown in
Figure 4. The enable pin can be used as a voltage monitor
and to set desired hysteresis with an internal 30 μ A sinking
current going through an external resistor divider. The
sinking current is disengaged after the system is enabled.
This feature is especially designed for applications that
require higher input rail POR for better undervoltage
protection. For example, in 12V applications, R UP = 53.6k
and R DOWN = 5.23k will set the turn-on threshold
(V EN_RTH ) to 10.6V and turn-off threshold (V EN_FTH ) to 9V,
with 1.6V hysteresis (V EN_HYS ).
During shutdown or fault conditions, the soft-start is reset
quickly while UGATE and LGATE changes states immediately
(<100ns) upon the input drops below falling POR.
HIGH = ABOVE POR; LOW = BELOW POR
.
Voltage Feed-forward
Other than used as a voltage monitor described in previous
section, the voltages applied to the EN/FF pins are also fed
to adjust the amplitude of each channel’s individual
sawtooth. The amplitude of each channel’s sawtooth is set to
1.25 times of the corresponding EN/FF voltage upon its
enable (above 0.8V). This helps to maintain a constant gain
( G M = VIN ? D MAX ? Δ V RAMP ) contributed by the modulator
and the input voltage to achieve optimum loop response
over a wide input voltage range. The sawtooth ramp offset
voltage is 1V (equal to 0.8V*1.25), and the peak of the
sawtooth is limited to VCC - 1.4V. With VCC = 5.4V, the
ramp has a maximum peak-to-peak amplitude of VCC - 2.4V
(equal to 3V); So the feed-forward voltage effective range is
typically 3x as the ramp amplitude ranges from 1V to 3V.
A 384 cycle delay is added after the system reaches its
rising POR and prior to the soft-start. The RC timing at the
EN/FF pin should be sufficiently small to ensure that the
input bus reaches its static state and the internal ramp
circuitry stabilizes before soft-start. A large RC could cause
the internal ramp amplitude not to synchronize with the input
bus voltage during output start-up or when recovering from
faults. It is recommended to use open drain or open collector
VCC POR
PVCC POR
EN1/FF1 POR
AND
384
CYCLES
SOFT-START
OF CHANNEL 1
to gate this pin for any system delay, as shown in Figure 5.
The multiphase system can immediately turn off all ICs
under fault conditions of one or more phases by pulling all
PLL LOCKING
SOFT-START
EN/FF pins low. Thus, no bouncing occurs among channels
at fault and no single phase could carry all current and be
over stressed.
VCC POR
PVCC POR
AND
384
CYCLES
OF CHANNEL 2
EN2/FF2 POR
FIGURE 4. SOFT-START INITIALIZATION LOGIC
R UP = -----------------------------
R ? V
EN_REF
R DOWN = ---------------------------------------------------------------
V EN_HYS
I EN_HYS
UP
V EN_FTH – V EN_REF
VCC
V EN_FTH = V EN_RTH – V EN_HYS
G RAMP = 1.25
VCC - 1.4V
Δ V RAMP = LIMIT(V CC_FF × G RAMP , VCC - 1.4V - V RAMP_OFFSET )
0.8V
V CC_FF
LIMITER
UPPER LIMIT
SAWTOOTH
AMPLITUDE
( Δ V RAMP )
VIN
0.8V
V RAMP_OFFSET = 1.0V
LOWER LIMIT
(RAMP OFFSET)
SYSTEM DELAY
R UP
R DOWN
EN/FF
I EN_HYS = 30 μ A
384 CLOCK
CYCLES
SOFT-START
OV, OT, OC, AND PLL LOCKING FAULTS (ONLY FOR EN/FF1)
FIGURE 5. SIMPLIFIED ENABLE AND VOLTAGE FEEDFORWARD CIRCUIT
22
FN6763.2
November 11, 2011
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