参数资料
型号: QL5064-33APB456M
厂商: QUICKLOGIC CORP
元件分类: 总线控制器
英文描述: PCI BUS CONTROLLER, PBGA456
封装: PLASTIC, BGA-456
文件页数: 3/45页
文件大小: 635K
代理商: QL5064-33APB456M
2006 QuickLogic Corporation
QL5064 QuickPCI Data Sheet Rev. I
11
PCI Master Arbitration
Five possible masters could be driving PCI master transactions on the PCI bus, and as a result, a flexible
arbitration controller has been included in the QL5064 device. The five sources for PCI master transactions
include: Transmit FIFO 0, Transmit FIFO 1, Receive FIFO 0, Receive FIFO 1, and SPCI (Single PCI Access).
(SPCI is a means for the back-end design to initiate single quad-word transfers directly on the PCI bus for
master transactions, bypassing the DMA FIFOs). SPCI Mastering is controlled through the Control_DATA bus.
Three arbitration modes have been defined for the QL5064 device. These modes are round robin, prioritized,
and customized. In all modes, the SPCI Mastering always has highest priority. The arbitration scheme is
selected by setting the proper values in the Arbitration Mode bits of configuration registers (offset 0xD0, bits
49:48). The selection is: 00b - round robin, 01b - prioritized, 10b - customized, 11b - reserved.
Round robin arbitration simply cycles through the four Master FIFOs in the following order: Transmit 0 (T0),
Transmit 1 (T1), Receive 0 (R0), Receive 1 (R1). Prioritized mode uses values assigned to
DMA_arbitration_priority bits in the configuration memory (offset 0xD0). Masters set to equal priority are
arbitrated (high to low): T0, T1, R0, R1.
Customized arbitration mode uses two buses and back-end logic. The fpga_bus_req[3:0] signals (1 bit per FIFO)
indicate to the programmable logic design which master is requesting the bus. The fpga_bus_req bits are
assigned: [0]-R1, [1]-R0, [2]-T1, [3]-T0. The back-end design should set fpga_arb_sel[1:0] according to which
master should be granted the bus. The fpga_arb_sel bus uses the enumeration: 00-R1, 01-R0, 10-T1, 11-T0.
Control Registers
DMA Control and QL5064 registers can be accessed from the PCI bus or the back-end Control_DATA bus.
On the PCI side, these registers are accessed through BAR 0, with offsets 0x00 to 0xFF (below 0x100). The
breakdown of this memory space can be seen in Table 1.
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