参数资料
型号: ADUC834BSZ
厂商: Analog Devices Inc
文件页数: 54/80页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC ADC DUAL16/24BIT W/MCU 52MQFP
产品培训模块: Process Control
标准包装: 1
系列: MicroConverter® ADuC8xx
核心处理器: 8052
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 12.58MHz
连通性: EBI/EMI,I²C,SPI,UART/USART
外围设备: POR,PSM,PWM,温度传感器,WDT
输入/输出数: 34
程序存储器容量: 62KB(62K x 8)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
EEPROM 大小: 4K x 8
RAM 容量: 2.25K x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.25 V
数据转换器: A/D 3x16b,4x24b; D/A 1x12b
振荡器型: 内部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 52-QFP
包装: 托盘
产品目录页面: 738 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
REV. A
–58–
ADuC834
Mode 1: 8-Bit UART, Variable Baud Rate
Mode 1 is selected by clearing SM0 and setting SM1. Each data
byte (LSB first) is preceded by a start bit (0) and followed by a
stop bit (1). Therefore 10 bits are transmitted on TxD or received
on RxD. The baud rate can be set by Timer 1 or Timer 2 (or
both). Alternatively, a dedicated baud rate generator, Timer 3, is
provided on-chip to generate high speed, very accurate baud rates.
Transmission is initiated by writing to SBUF. The ‘write to
SBUF’ signal also loads a 1 (stop bit) into the ninth bit position
of the Transmit Shift Register. The data is output bit by bit until
the stop bit appears on TxD and the transmit interrupt flag (TI)
is automatically set as shown in Figure 55.
TxD
TI
(SCON.1)
START
BIT
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
STOP BIT
SET INTERRUPT i.e.,
READY FOR MORE DATA
Figure 55. UART Serial Port Transmission, Mode 0
Reception is initiated when a 1-to-0 transition is detected on
RxD. Assuming a valid start bit was detected, character recep-
tion continues. The start bit is skipped and the eight data bits
are clocked into the serial port shift register. When all eight bits
have been clocked in, the following events occur:
The eight bits in the receive shift register are latched into
SBUF
The ninth bit (stop bit) is clocked into RB8 in SCON
The Receiver Interrupt flag (RI) is set
if, and only if, the following conditions are met at the time the
final shift pulse is generated:
RI = 0, and
Either SM2 = 0, or SM2 = 1 and the received stop bit = 1.
If either of these conditions is not met, the received frame is
irretrievably lost and RI is not set.
Mode 2: 9-Bit UART with Fixed Baud Rate
Mode 2 is selected by setting SM0 and clearing SM1. In this
mode, the UART operates in 9-bit mode with a fixed baud rate.
The baud rate is fixed at Core_Clk/64 by default, although by
setting the SMOD bit in PCON, the frequency can be doubled
to Core_Clk/32. Eleven bits are transmitted or received, a start
bit (0), eight data bits, a programmable ninth bit, and a stop bit
(1). The ninth bit is most often used as a parity bit, although it
can be used for anything, including a ninth data bit if required.
To transmit, the eight data bits must be written into SBUF. The
ninth bit must be written to TB8 in SCON. When transmission
is initiated, the eight data bits (from SBUF) are loaded onto the
transmit shift register (LSB first). The contents of TB8 are loaded
into the ninth bit position of the transmit shift register.
The transmission will start at the next valid baud rate clock.
The TI flag is set as soon as the stop bit appears on TxD.
Reception for Mode 2 is similar to that of Mode 1. The eight
data bytes are input at RxD (LSB first) and loaded onto the
Receive Shift Register. When all eight bits have been clocked in,
the following events occur:
The eight bits in the Receive Shift Register are latched
into SBUF
The ninth data bit is latched into RB8 in SCON
The Receiver Interrupt flag (RI) is set
if, and only if, the following conditions are met at the time the
final shift pulse is generated:
RI = 0, and
Either SM2 = 0, or SM2 = 1 and the received stop bit = 1.
If either of these conditions is not met, the received frame is
irretrievably lost and RI is not set.
Mode 3: 9-Bit UART with Variable Baud Rate
Mode 3 is selected by setting both SM0 and SM1. In this mode,
the 8051 UART serial port operates in 9-bit mode with a variable
baud rate determined by either Timer 1 or Timer 2. The opera-
tion of the 9-bit UART is the same as for Mode 2, but the baud
rate can be varied as for Mode 1.
In all four modes, transmission is initiated by any instruction that
uses SBUF as a destination register. Reception is initiated in
Mode 0 by the condition RI = 0 and REN = 1. Reception is
initiated in the other modes by the incoming start bit if REN = 1.
UART Serial Port Baud Rate Generation
Mode 0 Baud Rate Generation
The baud rate in Mode 0 is fixed:
Mode 0 Baud Rate
f
CORE
=
*
12
Mode 2 Baud Rate Generation
The baud rate in Mode 2 depends on the value of the SMOD
bit in the PCON SFR. If SMOD = 0, the baud rate is 1/64 of the
core clock. If SMOD = 1, the baud rate is 1/32 of the core clock:
Mode 2 Baud Rate
f
CORE
SMOD
=
×
*
2
64
Mode 1 and 3 Baud Rate Generation
Traditionally, the baud rates in Modes 1 and 3 are determined
by the overflow rate in Timer 1 or Timer 2, or both (one for
transmit and the other for receive). On the ADuC834, however,
the baud rate can also be generated via a separate baud rate
generator to achieve higher baud rates and allow all three to be
used for other functions.
*fCORE refers to the output of the PLL as described in the “On-Chip PLL” section.
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