参数资料
型号: IP-FIR
厂商: Altera
文件页数: 51/76页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IP FIR COMPILER
标准包装: 1
系列: *
类型: MegaCore
功能: 有限脉冲响应编译器
许可证: 初始许可证
Chapter 4: Functional Description
4–9
FIR Compiler
Mathematically, when a signal is interpolated, zeros are inserted between data points
and the data is then filtered to remove spectral components that were not present in
the original signal ( Figure 4–7 ).
Figure 4–7. Signal Interpolation
Input
N
LPF
Output
Input
Data
After
Zero
Stuffing
After
Low-Pass
Filtering
To decimate a signal, a low-pass filter is applied, which removes spectral components
that will not be present at the low sample rate. After filtering, appropriate sample
values are taken ( Figure 4–8 ).
Figure 4–8. Signal Decimation
Input
LPF
M
Output
Input
Data
Filtered
Data
Decimated
Data
The FIR Compiler generates interpolation and decimation filters by combining high-
and low-level optimization techniques.
Using the high-level optimization technique, the FIR Compiler processes the data
from a polyphase decomposed filter. The polyphase decomposition breaks a single
filter into several smaller filters, which results in the following:
When using an interpolation filter, zero-stuffed data does not need to be
computed; potentially saving resources ( Figure 4–9 on page 4–10 ).
When using a decimation filter, output data—which is discarded during
downsampling—is never computed, again potentially saving resources
Using the low-level optimization technique, the polyphase decomposed filter is
implemented using a multichannel, multiple coefficient set structure with an
appropriate wrapper.
? May 2011
Altera Corporation
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