参数资料
型号: M-ORSO82G51BM680-DB
厂商: LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: FPGA
英文描述: FPGA, 1296 CLBS, 333000 GATES, PBGA680
封装: PLASTIC, FBGA-680
文件页数: 67/123页
文件大小: 2207K
代理商: M-ORSO82G51BM680-DB
Lattice Semiconductor
ORCA ORSO82G5 Data Sheet
48
Figure 33. Link Header Byte
Table 8. Link Header Format
There is no way to tell where a cell starts unless one counts the cells from the beginning of the SPE. That means,
there is no way to regain lost cell delineation other than wait for the next SONET frame.
In Cell Mode, multiple SERDES links are used to achieve desired bandwidth. Data are cell-striped in a round-robin
fashion across two or eight links by the transmitter and then re-assembled back into a single cell stream (destrip-
ing) by the receiver. This is shown in Figure 34.
Figure 34. Multi-Link Interface - Two-Link Example
To assist with cell delineation, each link transmitter assigns sequence numbers to cells (LSEQN[6:0] bits in the Link
Header byte) before sending them out on the link. Each link increments its sequence numbers independently as
shown in Figure 34. All links reset their sequence number generator at the beginning of a SONET frame (All links
are synchronized to the start of a frame).
On the receiving side, each receiver uses the sequence numbers to verify the correct cell delineation. Since the
links were synchronized to the start of the SONET frame, all links will have cells with the same sequence number
available at the same time (although deskew needs to happen to properly align the cells). This allows the receiver
to correctly reconstruct the original cell stream.
If an unexpected sequence number is received, the receiver does not use the received value as the basis for the
next expected sequence number. Rather the old expected value is incremented by one, forming the new expected
value. An error ag is sent to the software register interface and the cell will be marked with an error. For example,
assume that the receiver expected to receive a cell with sequence number 27, but received one with sequence
Location
Field/Description
7
Idle - Idle Cell Indicator
0: User Cell (contains valid data)
1: Idle Cell (no data in the cell payload)
6:0
LSEQ - Link Sequence Number. This value is used when aligning cells from
multiple links when doing link group multiplexing.
LIDLE
LSEQN[6:0]
LINK HEADER BYTE
Time
TRANSMITTER
Time
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
CELL STRIPING
0
1
LSEQ = 3
Cell = 7
LSEQ = 2
Cell = 5
LSEQ = 1
Cell = 3
LSEQ = 0
Cell = 1
Time
RECEIVER
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
CELL DE-STRIPING
0
1
LSEQ = 3
Cell = 6
LSEQ = 2
Cell = 4
LSEQ = 1
Cell = 2
LSEQ = 0
Cell = 0
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